肖春旺

肖春旺,男,漢族,博士,中央民族大學生命與環境科學學院教授、博士生導師,中央民族大學呼倫湖保護區草原生態試驗站站長,中國民族地區環境資源保護研究所副所長。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:肖春旺
  • 民族:漢族
  • 職業:教師
  • 畢業院校:中國科學院植物研究所
  • 學位/學歷:博士
人物經歷,研究方向,主講課程,研究成果,

人物經歷

1988-1992,西南師範大學地理系,大學本科;1992-1995,西南師範大學生物系,碩士,導師劉玉成教授;1998-2001年,中國科學院植物研究所,博士,導師張新時院士;2001-2017年,中國科學院植物研究所,助理研究員、副研究員、研究員、博士生導師;2002-2003,比利時安特衛普大學生物系博士後。

研究方向

長期從事全球變化與陸地生態系統關係的研究,重點探討陸地生態系統地下有機碳循環及機制。

主講課程

生態系統生態學;全球變化生態學

研究成果

2018.01-2021.12,項目主持人,國家自然基金面上項目“內蒙古典型草原退化過程中根系分泌物特徵及其影響機制”
2016.07-2020.06,專題主持人,國家重點研發計畫項目“荒漠化退化草地治理技術及示範”中的第1課題“天然草地退化原因、過程與機制”中的專題“荒漠化草地退化過程中根系周轉變化規律以及機制”;
2014.01-2017.12,項目主持人,國家自然基金面上項目“中國東北不同緯度闊葉紅松林地下有機碳形成機制”
2011.01-2015.12,專題主持人,中國科學院戰略性先導科技專項“生態系統固碳現狀、速率、機制和潛力”中的課題“草地生態系統固碳現狀、速率、機制和潛力”中的子課題“南方草地固碳現狀、速率、機制和潛力”中的專題“湖南-貴州”草地固碳現狀、速率和潛力”
2011.01-2013.12,項目主持人,植被與環境變化國家重點實驗室自由探索項目“添加有機碳對克氏針茅草原土壤有機碳含量影響的機制研究”;
2010.06-2014.12,專題主持人,國家重點基礎研究發展計畫(973計畫)項目“全球變化影響下我國主要陸地生態系統的脆弱性與適應性研究”中的第3課題“陸地生態系統的脆弱性與適應性及其對未來氣候變化的回響”(編號2010CB951303)中的專題“基於演替過程的我國東北典型森林植被對全球變化的適應性研究”;
2010.01-2012.12,課題主持人,中國科學院中國科學院知識創新工程重要方向項目“鄂爾多斯高原灌叢化草地恢復的土壤微生物過程及機制”(編號KZCX2-YW-JC303)中的第2課題“鄂爾多斯高原灌叢化草地土壤生物結皮的生態功能及其形成的微生物生態過程”;
2009.01-2013.12,專題主持人,國家重點基礎研究發展計畫(973計畫)項目“乾旱區鹽鹼土碳過程與全球變化”中的第3課題“乾旱區地下有機碳過程及其與無機碳吸收的關係”(編號2009CB825103)中的專題“鹽鹼土地下有機碳形成過程和轉化機制研究”;
2008.01-2010.12,課題主持人,中國科學院中國科學院知識創新工程重要方向項目“塔里木河流域天然胡楊林抗逆生理生態適應性研究”(編號KSCX2-YW-N-044)中的第1課題“不同生境胡楊光合碳代謝特徵和生產力分析”;
2007.01-2012.12,專題主持人,國家重點基礎研究發展計畫(973計畫)項目“北方草地與農牧交錯帶生態系統維持與適應性管理的科學基礎”中的第7課題“生態系統服務功能與生態—生產功能區最佳化布局”(編號2007CB106806)中的專題“草地與農牧交錯區生態系統服務功能整合評估與管理”
2006.01-2008.12,項目主持人,國家自然基金面上項目“我國亞熱帶和暖溫帶落葉闊葉林植物細根與土壤有機碳周轉動態比較研究”
2006.01-2010.12,專題主持人,國家自然科學基金重大項目“我國主要陸地生態系統對全球變化的回響與適應性樣帶研究”中第3課題“中國陸地樣帶生態系統植被分布格局變化的環境驅動機制”(編號30590383)中的專題“東北樣帶生產力驅動機制”;
2006.01-2007.12,項目主持人,中國人事部留學回國擇優項目“我國暖溫帶落葉闊葉林細根與土壤有機碳周轉動態研究”
2004.01-2005.12,項目主持人,國家教委留學回國基金項目“毛烏素沙地油蒿生產力及其形成機制”
2001.01-2005.12,專題主持人,中國科學院知識創新工程重大項目“中國陸地和近海生態系統碳收支研究”中的第12課題“草地生態系統碳循環模型研究”(編號KZCX1-SW-01-12)中的專題“毛烏素沙地油蒿根系周轉研究”;
1998.01-2000.12,項目主持人,貴州省自然科學技術基金項目“茂蘭喀斯特山地華南五針松鄰體干擾構件水平效應研究”(編號97(3066))。
代表性論文
在New Phytologist, Oikos,Tree Physiology,Biogeosciences, Plant and Soil, PNAS等國內外期刊上發表論文60多篇。
  1. Liu L, Yang F, Wang Y, Shen X, Janssens IA, Guenet B,Xiao C*. Fine-root turnover, litterfall and soil microbial community of three mixed coniferous-deciduous forests dominated by Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) along a latitudinal gradient. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2019, in press.
  2. Li HL, Zhang XM, Deng FD, Han XG,Xiao CW*, Han SJ, Wang ZP.Microbial methane production is affected by secondary metabolites in the heartwood of living trees in upland forests. Trees structure and Function. 2019, in press.
  3. Yang KZ, Zhu LL, Wang HZ, Jiang M,Xiao CW, Hu XY, Vanneste S, Dong J, Le J. A conserved but plant-specific CDK-mediated regulation of DNA replication protein A2in the precise control of stomatal terminal division. PNAS. 2019. 116:18126-18131.
  4. Xiao C*, Zhou Y, Su J and Yang F. Effects of Plant Functional Group Loss on Soil Microbial Community and Litter Decomposition in a Steppe Vegetation. Frontiers of Plant Science. 2017. 8:2040.
  5. Zhou Y, Clark M, Jiaqi Su JQ,Xiao CW*. Litter decomposition and soil microbial community composition in three Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) forests along an altitudinal gradient. Plant and Soil. 2015. 386:171-183.
  6. Xiao CW, Gue net B, Zhou Y, Su JQ, Janssens IA. Priming of soil organic matter decomposition scales linearly with microbial biomass response to litter input in steppe vegetation. Oikos. 2015. 124:649-657.
  7. Xiao C*, Janssens IA, Zhou Y, Su J, Liang Y, Guenet B. Strong stoichiometric resilience after litter manipulation experiments; a case study in a Chinese grassland. Biogeosciences. 2015. 12:757-767.
  8. Zhou Y, Su JQ, Janssens IA, Zhou GS,Xiao CW*. Fine root and litterfall dynamics of three Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) forests along an altitudinal gradient. Plant and Soil. 2014. 374:19-32.
  9. Zhang JL, Zhou Y, Zhou GS,Xiao CW*. Composition and structure of Pinus koraiensis mixed forest respond to spatial climatic changes. PLOS ONE. 2014. 9:e97192.
  10. Zhang JL, Zhou Y, Zhou GS,Xiao CW*. Structure and composition of natural Gmelin larch (Larix gmelinii var. gmelinii) forests in response to spatial climatic changes. PLOS ONE. 2013. 8:e66668.
  11. Zhou Y, Pei ZQ, Su JQ, Zhang JL, Zheng YR, Ni J,Xiao CW*, Wang RZ. Comparing Soil Organic Carbon Dynamics in Perennial Grasses and Shrubs in a Saline-Alkaline Arid Region, Northwestern China. PLOS ONE. 2012. 7: e42927.
  12. Ma LN, Huang WW, Guo CY, Wang RZ,Xiao CW*. Soil microbial properties and plant growth responses to carbon and water addition in a temperate steppe: the importance of nutrient availability. PLOS ONE. 2012. 7: e35165.
  13. Pei ZQ,Xiao CW*, Dong D, Zhang SR. Comparison of the fine root dynamics of Populus euphratica forests in different habitats in the lower reaches of the Tarim River in Xinjiang, China, during the growing season. Journal of Forest Research. 2012. 17:343-351.
  14. Xiao CW*, Janssens IA, Sang WG, Wang RZ, Xie ZQ, Pei ZQ, Yi Y. Belowground carbon pools and dynamics in China’s warm temperate and sub-tropical deciduous forests. Biogeosciences. 2010. 7:275-287.
  15. Xiao CW*, Sang WG, Wang RZ. Fine root dynamics and turnover rate in an Asia white birch forest of Donglingshan Mountain, China. Forest Ecology and Management. 2008.255:765-773.
  16. Xiao CW, Janssens IA, Liu P, Zhou ZY, Sun OJ. Irrigation and enhanced soil carbon input effects on below-ground carbon cycling in semiarid temperate grasslands. New Phytologist. 2007. 174:835-846.
  17. Li CP,Xiao CW*. Above- and belowground biomass of Artemisia ordosica communities in three contrasting habitats of the Mu Us desert, northern China. Journal of Arid Environments. 2007. 70:195-207.
  18. Xiao CW*, Janssens IA, Curiel Yuste J, Ceulemans R. Variation of specific leaf area and upscaling to leaf area index in mature Scots pine. Trees-Structure and Function. 2006. 20:304-310.
  19. Xiao CW*, Sun OJ, Zhou GS, Zhao JZ, Wu G. Interactive effects of elevated CO2 and drought stress on leaf water potential and growth in Caragana intermedia. Trees-Structure and Function. 2005. 19:711-720.
  20. Xiao CW*, Zhou GS, Zhang XS, Zhao JZ, Wu G. Responses of dominant desert species Artemisia ordosica and Salix psammophila to water stress. Photosynthetica. 2005.43:467-471.
  21. Xiao CW, Ceulemans R. Allometric relationships for needle area in young Scots pines: needles, branches and trees. Forestry. 2004. 77:369-382.
  22. Xiao CW, Ceulemans R. Allometric relationships for below- and aboveground biomass of young Scots pines. Forest Ecology and Management. 2004. 203:177-186.
  23. Xiao CW, Curiel-Yuste J, Janssens IA, Roskams P, Nachtergale L, Carrara A, Sanchez BY, Ceulemans R. Above- and belowground biomass and net primary production in a 73-year-old Scots pine forest. Tree Physiology. 2003. 23:505-516.
  24. Xiao CW*, Zhou GS, Ceulemans R. Effects of elevated temperature on growth and gas exchange in dominant plant species from Maowusu sandland, China. Photosynthetica. 2003. 41: 565-569.
  25. Xiao CW*, Jia FP, Zhou GS, Jiang YL. Response of photosynthesis, morphology and growth of Hedysarum mongolicum seedlings to simulated precipitation change in Maowusu sandland. Journal of Environmental Sciences-China. 2002. 14:277-283.
  26. Xiao CW*. Effect of different water supply on morphology, growth and physiological characteristics of Salix psammophila seedlings in Maowusu sandland, China. Journal of Environmental Sciences-China. 2001. 13:411-417.
  27. Xiao CW*, Zhou GS. Study on the Water Balance in Three Dominant Plants with Simulated Precipitation Change in Maowusu Sandland. Acta Botanica Sinica. 2001. 43:82-88.
  28. 肖春旺*,楊帆,柳雋瑤,周勇,蘇佳琦,梁韻,裴智琴.陸地生態系統地下碳輸入與輸出過程研究進展.植物學報,2017. 52:652-668.
  29. 裴智琴,周勇,鄭元潤,肖春旺*.乾旱區琵琶柴群落細根周轉對土壤有機碳循環的貢獻.植物生態學報,2011, 35:1182-1191.
  30. 李春萍,李剛,肖春旺*.異速生長關係在陸地生態系統生物量估測中的套用.世界科技研究與發展,2007. 29:51-57.
  31. 周廣勝,王玉輝,肖春旺(副主編),許振柱,蔣延玲.中國東北樣帶和全球變化----乾旱化、人類活動和陸地生態系統. 2002.北京:氣象出版社.

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