《網路作業系統Windows Server 2012系統管理》是2016年6月電子工業出版社出版的圖書，作者是王偉。
基本介紹
- 書名：網路作業系統Windows Server 2012系統管理
- 作者：王偉
- ISBN：9787121289071
- 頁數：316頁
- 定價：43元
- 出版社：電子工業出版社
- 出版時間：2016年6月
- 開本：16開
內容簡介,圖書目錄,
內容簡介
本書以Windows Server 2012 作業系統為實例，全面、翔實地講述Windows Server 伺服器作業系統的主要系統平台管理、網路服務與維護技能等知識內容。主要內容包括：Windows Server 2012 作業系統的安裝配置、本地賬戶管理、檔案系統、磁碟管理、活動目錄服務和資源共享管理等系統管理，以及DNS、DHCP、IIS 和網路路由等網路伺服器的配置和管理，並進一步全面地對Windows Server 2012 的系統安全管理套用技術、系統性能最佳化管理實施、系統的備份與恢復等進行詳細闡述。本書具有實用性和可操作性，語言精練，通俗易懂，配有大量演示性圖例，從工程實踐與系統管理的角度深入講解Windows Server 2012 作業系統技術的套用，可作為高等院校計算機套用技術、計算機網路和計算機軟體技術等套用型專業的作業系統實用技術課程教材，同時還可作為從事計算機系統管理、網路管理與維護等系統工程技術人員的參考用書。
圖書目錄
第1 章 系統安裝與基本管理 ································································································ 1
1.1 Windows Server 2012 作業系統概述 ····································································· 1
1.2 利用虛擬機工具軟體安裝 Windows Server 2012 系統 ········································ 4
1.2.1 創建虛擬計算機系統及其配置管理 ·························································· 5
1.2.2 安裝Windows Server 2012 ······································································· 10
1.2.3 系統安裝完成後的初始化 ········································································ 15
1.3 MMC 和伺服器管理器操作套用 ········································································· 17
1.3.1 使用MMC ································································································ 17
1.3.2 伺服器管理器初識 ··················································································· 19
1.4 Windows Server 2012 系統環境基本配置 ························································· 19
1.4.1 設定用戶桌面環境 ··················································································· 19
1.4.2 設定計算機名與TCP/IP 地址 ·································································· 21
1.4.3 更改用戶、系統環境變數 ········································································ 23
1.4.4 套用“系統配置”功能排除系統故障 ························································· 25
實訓1 ····················································································································· 26
習題1 ······················································································································· 26
第2 章 本地用戶和組的管理 ··················································································· 28
2.1 管理本地用戶賬戶 ······························································································· 28
2.1.1 用戶賬戶管理原理 ··················································································· 28
2.1.2 創建用戶賬戶 ··························································································· 29
2.1.3 設定用戶賬戶屬性 ··················································································· 32
2.1.4 刪除本地用戶賬戶 ··················································································· 36
2.2 管理組賬戶 ·········································································································· 37
2.2.1 組賬戶概述 ······························································································· 37
2.2.2 創建本地用戶組的操作 ············································································ 38
2.2.3 刪除、重命名本地組及修改本地組成員 ················································· 39
2.3 與本地用戶相關的安全管理操作 ······································································· 39
實訓2 ····················································································································· 43
習題2 ··················································································································· 44
第3 章 檔案系統管理 ·········································································································· 45
3.1 檔案系統概述 ······································································································ 45
3.2 NTFS 檔案系統管理 ···························································································· 48
3.2.1 NTFS 許可權概述 ························································································ 48
3.2.2 設定NTFS 許可權························································································ 50
3.2.3 NTFS 的壓縮與加密屬性 ········································································· 56
實訓3 ·············································································································· 61
習題3 ············································································································· 61
第4 章 系統磁碟管理 ······························································································ 62
4.1 Windows Server 2012 磁碟管理分類 ··································································· 62
4.1.1 基本磁碟管理類型 ··················································································· 62
4.1.2 動態磁碟管理類型 ··················································································· 63
4.2 基本磁碟管理設定 ······························································································· 64
4.2.1 虛擬計算機中如何增加磁碟設備 ···························································· 65
4.2.2 基本磁碟的擴展 ······················································································· 69
4.2.3 基本磁碟的壓縮 ······················································································· 69
4.3 動態磁碟管理設定 ······························································································· 71
4.3.1 磁碟類型轉換 ··························································································· 71
4.3.2 簡單卷管理 ······························································································· 73
4.3.3 創建跨區卷 ······························································································· 76
4.3.4 創建帶區卷 ······························································································· 79
4.3.5 創建鏡像卷和RAID-5 卷 ········································································· 81
4.4 磁碟管理的其他輔助功能 ··················································································· 83
4.4.1 磁碟配額的管理 ······················································································· 83
4.4.2 磁碟連線簡介 ··························································································· 86
實訓4 ··········································································································· 86
習題4 ···················································································································· 87
第5 章 活動目錄服務與域模式賬戶管理 ·········································································· 88
5.1 Windows Server 系統活動目錄服務概述 ···························································· 88
5.1.1 活動目錄服務概述 ··················································································· 88
5.1.2 活動目錄的特性 ······················································································· 89
5.1.3 活動目錄與域 ··························································································· 90
5.2 活動目錄服務的安裝 ··························································································· 93
5.2.1 安裝活動目錄服務 ··················································································· 94
5.2.2 客戶計算機加入到域 ················································································ 99
5.3 活動目錄服務的管理 ··························································································· 99
5.3.1 活動目錄服務管理工具 ·········································································· 100
5.3.2 設定域的管理屬性 ················································································· 100
5.3.3 創建域的信任關係 ················································································· 101
5.3.4 提升域的功能級別 ················································································· 104
5.3.5 管理不同的域 ························································································· 105
5.3.6 站點管理 ································································································· 106
5.4 域模式的賬戶管理 ····························································································· 109
5.4.1 域的登錄用戶賬戶管理技術 ·································································· 109
5.4.2 域模式的組賬戶管理技術 ······································································ 113
實訓5 ·························································································································· 115
習題5 ·························································································································· 116
第6 章 共享資源的管理 ···································································································· 117
6.1 資料夾共享實現 ································································································ 117
6.1.1 創建已分享檔案夾 ····················································································· 117
6.1.2 已分享檔案夾的訪問 ················································································· 123
6.1.3 已分享檔案夾的許可權 ················································································· 125
6.2 分散式檔案系統（DFS）的管理 ······································································ 125
6.2.1 分散式檔案系統（DFS） ······································································· 126
6.2.2 安裝DFS 服務內容 ················································································ 128
6.2.3 管理DFS ································································································· 132
6.2.4 訪問DFS 中的檔案 ················································································ 134
6.3 卷影副本功能的實現 ························································································· 135
6.3.1 卷影副本 ································································································· 135
6.3.2 卷影副本的套用 ····················································································· 135
6.4 脫機資料夾的管理 ····························································································· 137
6.4.1 脫機資料夾 ····························································································· 138
6.4.2 脫機資料夾的配置 ················································································· 139
實訓6 ·························································································································· 142
習題6 ·························································································································· 143
第7 章 域名解析服務（DNS）管理 ················································································ 144
7.1 域名解析服務概述 ····························································································· 144
7.1.1 初識DNS 服務 ······················································································· 144
7.1.2 理解DNS 的域名空間 ············································································ 145
7.2 DNS 域名解析實現 ···························································································· 146
7.2.1 DNS 域名解析的過程 ············································································· 146
7.2.2 分析DNS 域名解析的方式 ···································································· 146
7.2.3 DNS 伺服器的高速快取與生存時間的設定 ·········································· 147
7.3 DNS 服務的創建································································································ 148
7.3.1 安裝DNS 伺服器組件 ············································································ 148
7.3.2 創建正向搜尋區域 ················································································· 151
7.3.3 創建反向查詢區域 ················································································· 158
7.3.4 配置DNS 客戶端 ··················································································· 161
7.3.5 測試DNS 服務 ······················································································· 163
7.3.6 實現DNS 伺服器的相關套用 ································································ 165
7.4 解決DNS 套用中常見問題 ··············································································· 167
實訓7 ························································································································· 168
習題7 ························································································································· 169
第8 章 動態主機配置協定（DHCP） 服務管理 ··························································· 170
8.1 動態主機配置協定（DHCP）概述 ··································································· 170
8.1.1 DHCP 服務概述 ······················································································ 170
8.1.2 DHCP 服務的工作過程 ·········································································· 171
8.2 DHCP 伺服器的配置與管理 ············································································· 173
8.2.1 安裝DHCP 服務 ····················································································· 173
8.2.2 DHCP 伺服器的授權 ·············································································· 175
8.2.3 創建和管理作用域 ················································································· 176
8.2.4 配置DHCP 客戶端 ················································································· 185
8.3 DHCP 伺服器的其他套用 ················································································· 186
8.3.1 創建超級作用域 ····················································································· 186
8.3.2 DHCP 中繼代理的套用 ·········································································· 186
8.4 DHCP 服務維護管理 ························································································· 190
8.4.1 監視DHCP 服務 ····················································································· 190
8.4.2 維護DHCP 服務資料庫 ········································································· 190
實訓8 ························································································································· 191
習題8 ························································································································· 192
第9 章 Internet 信息服務（IIS）管理 ··········································································· 193
9.1 Internet 信息服務（IIS）概述 ··········································································· 193
9.2 安裝並測試IIS ·································································································· 194
9.3 創建Web 站點 ··································································································· 197
9.3.1 使用“默認站點”發布網站 ······································································ 197
9.3.2 通過嚮導創建Web 站點········································································· 200
9.3.3 創建虛擬目錄 ························································································· 201
9.3.4 創建多個網站 ························································································· 203
9.4 Web 伺服器的管理 ···························································································· 204
9.4.1 Web 站點的安全驗證管理 ······································································ 204
9.4.2 監視和診斷Web 伺服器上的活動 ························································· 207
9.4.3 ASP.NET 網站應用程式的設定 ······························································ 209
9.5 安裝與配置FTP 伺服器 ···················································································· 211
9.5.1 FTP 概述 ································································································· 211
9.5.2 創建FTP 站點與虛擬目錄 ····································································· 211
9.5.3 FTP 客戶端的訪問 ·················································································· 214
9.5.4 配置FTP 伺服器 ···················································································· 216
實訓9 ·························································································································· 219
習題9 ·························································································································· 219
第10 章 路由和遠程訪問服務（RRAS）管理 ································································ 220
10.1 Windows Server 2012 路由器及其配置 ··························································· 220
10.1.1 路由協定概述 ······················································································· 220
10.1.2 路由表內容的組成 ················································································ 221
10.1.3 Windows Server 2012 路由器的設定 ···················································· 221
10.1.4 使用網路測試命令 ················································································ 228
10.2 遠程訪問服務的實現 ······················································································· 230
10.2.1 遠程訪問服務的基本功能 ···································································· 230
10.2.2 遠程訪問服務的連線分類 ···································································· 231
10.3 虛擬專用網VPN 的管理 ················································································· 231
10.3.1 理解虛擬專用網VPN 工作原理 ·························································· 231
10.3.2 虛擬專用網VPN 服務的操作實現······················································· 231
實訓10 ························································································································ 234
習題10 ························································································································ 235
第11 章 系統安全管理技術 ······························································································ 236
11.1 組策略的安全設定操作 ··················································································· 236
11.1.1 組策略 ··································································································· 236
11.1.2 組策略的管理操作 ················································································ 237
11.2 設定安全的審核策略 ······················································································· 244
11.2.1 審核策略 ······························································································· 244
11.2.2 審核設定項 ··························································································· 244
11.2.3 登錄伺服器失敗系統自動報警的操作 ················································· 245
11.3 軟體限制策略設定實現 ··················································································· 251
11.3.1 創建軟體限制策略 ················································································ 251
11.3.2 配置軟體限制策略的操作 ···································································· 252
11.4 利用本地組策略進行系統安全配置 ································································ 254
11.4.1 關閉自動播放 ······················································································· 254
11.4.2 禁止用戶使用註冊表編輯工具 ···························································· 255
11.4.3 禁止用戶運行特定程式 ········································································ 256
11.4.4 禁止惡意程式入侵 ················································································ 258
11.4.5 跟蹤用戶登錄情況 ················································································ 259
11.5 Windows Server 2012 的主要訪問安全控制機制實現 ···································· 260
實訓11 ························································································································ 261
習題11 ························································································································ 261
第12 章 系統監視與性能最佳化 ·························································································· 262
12.1 可靠性和性能監視器的套用 ··········································································· 262
12.1.1 性能監視器功能初識 ············································································ 262
12.1.2 使用監視工具 ······················································································· 264
12.1.3 收集監視數據 ······················································································· 271
12.2 “事件查看器”工具的套用 ··········································································· 276
12.2.1 事件查看實現 ······················································································· 276
12.2.2 啟動事件查看器 ··················································································· 277
12.2.3 定製事件 ······························································································· 278
12.2.4 管理事件日誌 ······················································································· 281
12.3 記憶體診斷工具的套用 ······················································································· 284
12.3.1 運行記憶體診斷工具················································································ 284
12.3.2 記憶體診斷工具的高級選項 ···································································· 285
實訓12 ························································································································ 285
習題12 ························································································································ 286
第13 章 系統備份與恢復 ·································································································· 287
13.1 創建備份任務 ·································································································· 287
13.1.1 安裝和啟動Windows Server Backup 工具 ··········································· 288
13.1.2 配置自動備份計畫················································································ 290
13.1.3 配置一次性備份 ··················································································· 294
13.1.4 修改自動備份計畫················································································ 295
13.2 恢復備份數據 ·································································································· 298
13.3 Windows Server 2012 作業系統恢復 ······························································· 301
13.3.1 應對系統故障的安全措施 ···································································· 301
13.3.2 系統不能啟動的解決方案 ···································································· 302
實訓13 ·········································································································· 305
習題13 ·········································································································· 305
