《神經病學Neurology(英文原版改編版)》是2018年11月清華大學出版社出版的圖書,作者是(美)H. 羅伊登·瓊斯、(美)賈亞希瑞·斯里尼瓦桑 、(美)格雷戈瑞·J. 阿拉姆。
基本介紹
- 書名:神經病學Neurology(英文原版改編版)
- 作者:(美)H. 羅伊登·瓊斯、(美)賈亞希瑞·斯里尼瓦桑、(美)格雷戈瑞·J. 阿拉姆
- 出版社:清華大學出版社
- 出版時間:2018年11月
- 定價:99.8 元
- ISBN:9787302510734
內容簡介,圖書目錄,
內容簡介
Neurological diseases are some of the most frequently encountered diseases in medicine. Neurology has always been independently and widely learned by medical students across the globe. In recent years, an increasing number of foreign students have arrived in China and enrolled in the Bachelor of Medicine programs. Unfortunately, it is often difficult for medical students to learn the complexities of neurologic anatomy and physiology. Thus, it is imperative and highly beneficial to tailor an English text book of Neurology for an undergraduate program that is designed for international students. Recently, supported and organized by Tsinghua University Press and Tianjin Medical University, many Neurology experts and scholars have made contributions to this textbook, which is based entirely on the structure and profile of ?°Netter?ˉs Neurology,?± written by Professor H. Royden Jones, Jr., M.D., et al. and published by Elsevier Saunders. The contents of ?°Netter?ˉs Neurology?± are presented using vivid pictures that enable us to better understand the details of neurological
圖書目錄
Contents
目.錄
SectionⅠ Initial Clinical Evaluation
Chapter1 Clinical Neurologic Evaluation.2 CRANIAL NERVES: AN INTRODUCTION .3 CRANIAL NERVE TESTING.4 HORNER SYNDROME.7 CEREBELLAR DYSFUNCTION12 GAIT EVALUATION.12 ABNORMAL ADVENTITIOUS MOVEMENTS14 MUSCLE STRENGTH EVALUATION.15 MOTOR TONE .18 MUSCLE STRETCH REFLEXES, CLONUS, AND THE BABINSKI SIGN19 SENSORY EXAMINATION .20 SPINAL CORD SYNDROMES.21 THALAMIC INVOLVEMENT.22 CORTICAL SENSORY INVOLVEMENT.23
SectionⅡ Headache and Facial Pain
Chapter2 Primary and Secondary Headache26 PRIMARY HEADACHE DISORDERS .26 MIGRAINE26 CLUSTER HEADACHE30 OTHER TRIGEMINAL AUTONOMIC CEPHALGIAS.32 TENSION-TYPE HEADACHE.32 CHRONIC DAILY HEADACHES. 33 SECONDARY HEADACHE DISORDERS 34 PRIMARY HEADACHE SYNDROMES WITH DEFINED TRIGGERS . 34 SECONDARY HEADACHE DISORDERS . 34 GIANT CELL (TEMPORAL) ARTERITIS. 35 BRAIN HEMORRHAGE, INFECTIONS, AND TUMORS.36 IDIOPATHIC INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION.36 LOW CSF PRESSURE HEADACHE .38
CRANIAL NEURALGIAS 39 OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA.41 INFECTIOUS MECHANISMS.41 CONTIGUOUS STRUCTURE HEADACHES42
SectionⅢ Epilepsy
Chapter3 Epilepsy .46 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 47 PARTIAL SEIZURES .48 GENERALIZED SEIZURES51 EPILEPTIC SYNDROMES 53 STATUS EPILEPTICUS . 53 ANTIEPILEPTIC THERAPY 55 SURGICAL TREATMENTS FOR EPILEPSY58 FUTURE DIRECTIONS.61
SectionⅣ Cognitive and Behavioral Disorders
Chapter4 Delirium and Acute Encephalopathies.64 DEFINITION.65 EPIDEMIOLOGY65 DIAGNOSIS 66 NEUROANATOMIC CONSIDERATIONS67 NEUROCHEMICAL FOUNDATIONS.67 EVALUATION67 TREATMENT68 SUMMARY69
Chapter5 Dementia:Mild Cognitive Impairment, Alzheimer Disease, Lewy Body Dementia, Frontotemporal Lobar Dementia, Vascular Dementia.71 MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT.71 DEMENTIA.72 ALZHEIMER DISEASE. 73 TREATMENT84 DEMENTIA WITH LEWY BODIES.87 FRONTOTEMPORAL LOBAR DEMENTIA91 VASCULAR COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT.94
Chapter6 Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathy (CreutzfeldtJakob Disease)99 EPIDEMIOLOGY99 PATHOGENESIS100 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.100 DIAGNOSIS 101 TREATMENT102
SectionⅤ Gait and Movement Disorders
Chapter7 Gait Disorders .104 ANATOMY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY.104 ETIOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATION.104 CORTICAL GAIT DISORDERS .106 SUBCORTICAL GAIT DISORDERS108 PERIPHERAL GAIT DISORDERS.110
Chapter8 Parkinson Disease.112 ETIOLOGY 114 GENES FOR PARKINSON DISEASE .115 PATHOLOGY/PATHOPHYSIOLOGY115 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.116 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSES.118 DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION.121 TREATMENT121
Chapter9 Atypical ParkinsonianSyndromes.125 PROGRESSIVE SUPRANUCLEAR PALSY126 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 127 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.128 DIAGNOSIS 128 TREATMENT128 CORTICOBASAL DEGENERATION.129 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 129 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.129 DIAGNOSIS 130 TREATMENT130 FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA PARKINSONISM–CHROMOSOME 17130 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND CLINICAL PRESENTATION.130 DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT131 MULTIPLE SYSTEM ATROPHY131 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 132 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.132 DIAGNOSIS 132 TREATMENT133
Chapter10 Chorea .134 ETIOLOGY 134 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 135 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.135 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSES.138 DIAGNOSTIC EVALUATION.138 TREATMENT139
FUTURE DIRECTIONS.139
Chapter11 Wilson Disease.141 HISTORY .141 GENETICS.141 HEPATIC COPPER METABOLISM142 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.142 DIAGNOSIS 144 TREATMENT AND PROGNOSIS.145
Chapter12 Dystonia.147 CLASSIFICATION OF DYSTONIA.148 PRIMARY DYSTONIA148 SECONDARY DYSTONIA .149 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 151 TREATMENT151
SectionⅥ Spinal Cord Disorders
Chapter 13 Anatomic Aspects of Spinal Cord Disorders .154 ANATOMIC CORRELATIONS.154 PATHOANATOMY.161 INTRA-AXIAL SPINAL CORD PATHOLOGIES .163
Chapter 14 Spinal Cord Myelopathies.166 ACUTE MYELOPATHIES 166 ACUTE EXTRADURAL SPINAL LESIONS.166 ACUTE INTRADURAL INTRAMEDULLARY SPINAL LESIONS.168 CHRONIC MYELOPATHIES173 EXTRADURAL MYELOPATHIES173 INTRADURAL INTRAMEDULLARY SPINAL CORD LESIONS .178
SectionⅦ Multiple Sclerosis and Other Demyelination Disorders
Chapter 15 Multiple Sclerosis 188 GENETIC FACTORS .188 PATHOLOGY .189 CLINICAL SUBTYPES 190 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 192 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.196 MANAGEMENT AND THERAPY .201 RELATED MS MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS.202 PROGNOSIS204
Chapter 16 Other Autoimmune CNS Demyelinating Disorders205 NEUROMYELITIS OPTICA/DEVIC DISEASE205 DIAGNOSIS 205
PROGNOSIS206 TREATMENT206 ACUTE DISSEMINATED ENCEPHALOMYELITIS.207 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.207 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.207 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 208 THERAPY AND PROGNOSIS.208 ACUTE HEMORRHAGIC LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY.208 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.208 DIAGNOSIS 208 PATHOLOGY .208 TREATMENT208
SectionⅧ Infectious Disease
Chapter 17 Bacterial Diseases212
COMMON SYNDROMES 212
BACTERIAL MENINGITIS 212
PARAMENINGEAL INFECTIONS.217
SPECIFIC PATHOGENS .217 LYME DISEASE (BORRELIA BURGDORFERI)217 TUBERCULOSIS: BRAIN AND SPINE (MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS).220 NEUROSYPHILIS (TREPONEMA PALLIDUM)221
Chapter 18 Viral Diseases225 HERPES SIMPLEX ENCEPHALITIS 225 ETIOLOGY 225 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.225 DIAGNOSIS 226 THERAPY227 PROGNOSIS227 EASTERN EQUINE ENCEPHALITIS 228 EPIDEMIOLOGY228 CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND TREATMENT 228 DIAGNOSIS 228 THERAPY/PROGNOSIS228 WESTNILE VIRUS.229 ETIOLOGY/EPIDEMIOLOGY229 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.229 DIAGNOSIS 229 THERAPY229 HUMANIMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV)229 PRIMARY NEUROLOGIC HIV INFECTION (PNHI)230 HIV DEMENTIA 231
HIV PRIMARY CNS ANGIITIS.231 HIV MYELOPATHY231 HIV PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY .231 HIV MYOPATHY.232 SHINGLES (HERPES ZOSTER)232 ETIOLOGY AND EPIDEMIOLOGY .232 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 232 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.232 DIAGNOSIS 233 TREATMENT233 RABIES.234 ETIOLOGY 234 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.234 DIAGNOSIS 234 THERAPY235 POLIOMYELITIS235 EPIDEMIOLOGY AND ETIOLOGY .235 PATHOGENESIS235 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.236 POSTPOLIO SYNDROME237 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.238 PROGNOSIS238
SectionⅨ Neuro-Oncology
Chapter 19 Brain Tumors242 MALIGNANT BRAIN TUMORS .243 GLIOMAS243 GLIOBLASTOMA 244 LOW-GRADE GLIOMA245 ANAPLASTIC GLIOMA.247 PRIMARY CNS LYMPHOMA .247 OTHER PRIMARY BRAIN TUMORS.248 METASTATIC BRAIN TUMORS.250 BENIGN BRAIN TUMORS.251 MENINGIOMAS251 PITUITARY ADENOMA 253 CRANIOPHARYNGIOMA 254 ACOUSTIC NEUROMAS/ VESTIBULAR SCHWANNOMA255 OTHER BENIGN INTRACRANIAL TUMORS.257 FUTURE DIRECTIONS.258
Chapter 20 Spinal Cord Tumors .260 EXTRADURAL SPINAL TUMORS .261 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.261
DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.261 TREATMENT AND PROGNOSIS.262 INTRADURAL EXTRAMEDULLARY TUMORS 263 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.264 TREATMENT264 INTRADURAL INTRA-AXIAL TUMORS264 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.264 TREATMENT265 FUTURE DIRECTIONS.265
SectionⅩ Cerebrovascular Diseases
Chapter 21 Anatomic Aspects of Cerebral Circulation 268 THE CAROTID ARTERY SYSTEM .268 VERTEBROBASILAR ARTERIES269 CEREBRAL SINUSES AND VEINS.272
Chapter 22 Ischemic Stroke273 ETIOLOGY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY273 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.277 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.286 TREATMENT289 FUTURE DIRECTIONS.293
Chapter23 Cerebral Venous Thrombosis295 ANATOMY .295 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.299 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.300 TREATMENT301 PROGNOSIS AND LONG-TERM COMPLICATIONS301
Chapter24 Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.303 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.305 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 307 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.307 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 308 MANAGEMENT310
Chapter25 Intracerebral Hemorrhage314 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF HYPERTENSISVE PRIMARY ICH314 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.315 SECONDARY INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE319 MANAGEMENT AND PROGNOSIS .323 SUMMARY324
SectionⅪ Trauma
Chapter26 Trauma to the Brain 328
GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF HEAD INJURY CARE328
SKULL FRACTURES .329 EXTRA-AXIAL TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURIES.329 INTRA-AXIAL TRAUMATIC INJURIES .332 POSTERIOR FOSSA LESIONS.333 TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY IN MILITARY COMBAT SETTINGS.334 OVERALL TREATMENT PROTOCOLS 334 LONG-TERM PROGNOSIS OF TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY 335
SectionⅫ Motor Neuron Disorders
Chapter27 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis .338 ETIOLOGY, GENETICS, AND PATHOGENESIS 338 CLINICAL PRESENTATIONS.339 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 343 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.344 MANAGEMENT AND THERAPY .346 FUTURE DIRECTIONS.348
Chapter28 Other Motor Neuron Diseases and Motor Neuropathies349 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.349 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 356 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.357 MANAGEMENT AND THERAPY .358 FUTURE DIRECTIONS.358
Section Ⅻ
Neuromuscular Hyperactivity Disorders
Chapter29 Stiff Person Syndrome 362 ETIOLOGY 363 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.363 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 364 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.364 TREATMENT AND PROGNOSIS.365
Section
Polyneuropathies
Chapter30 Hereditary Polyneuropathies368 ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS .370 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.370 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 371 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.371 CLASSIFICATION OF CMT.372 MANAGEMENT AND THERAPY .374 FUTURE DIRECTIONS.374
Chapter31 Acquired Polyneuropathies .376
DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.376
IDIOPATHIC LENGTH-DEPENDENT POLYNEUROPATHIES 381 TREATMENT384 GUILLAIN–BARRé SYNDROME .384 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF DEMYELINATING POLYNEUROPATHIES.387 AIDP AND CIDP VARIANTS389 TREATMENT390 SENSORY NEURONOPATHIES390 TREATMENT AND PROGNOSIS.393
Section
Neuromuscular Transmission Disorders
Chapter32 Myasthenia Gravis.396 ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS .397 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.399 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 399 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.400 MANAGEMENT AND PROGNOSIS .400
Chapter33 Other Neuromuscular Transmission Disorders.403 LAMBERT–EATON MYASTHENIC SYNDROME .403 ETIOLOGY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY404 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.405 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.405 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 407 TREATMENT AND PROGNOSIS.407
Section
Myopathies
Chapter34 Hereditary Myopathies.410 CHANNELOPATHIES 412 PERIODIC PARALYSIS AND CONGENITAL MYOTONIC DISORDERS412 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.413 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 414 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.414 TREATMENT AND PROGNOSIS.415 GLYCOGEN AND LIPID STORAGE DISORDERS.415 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 417 GENETICS.418 CLINICAL PRESENTATION.418 DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.418 IDIOPATHIC HYPERCKEMIA419 MUSCLE BIOPSY.419 TREATMENT AND PROGNOSIS.420 MUSCULAR DYSTROPHIES 420 MYOTONIC MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY, TYPE 1 (DM1).421
PROXIMAL MYOTONIC MYOPATHY (DM2) 422 LIMB-GIRDLE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHIES422 DYSTROPHINOPATHIES422 FACIOSCAPULOHUMERAL MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY 425 EMERY–DREIFUSS MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY425 BETHLEM MYOPATHY.426 OCULOPHARYNGEAL MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY426 MYOFIBRILLAR (DESMIN) MYOPATHY 426 CONGENITAL MUSCULAR DYSTROPHIES 426 DISTAL MYOPATHIES OR MUSCULAR DYSTROPHIES.426 CONGENITAL MYOPATHIES427 HEREDITARY INCLUSION BODY MYOPATHY428 TREATMENT428 PROGNOSIS428
Chapter35 Acquired Myopathies 430
CLASSIFICATION.430
DIAGNOSTIC APPROACH.431 LABORATORY EVALUATION.431 ELECTROMYOGRAPHY433 IMAGING STUDIES 433 MUSCLE BIOPSY.434
SPECIFIC INFLAMMATORY MYOPATHIC DISORDERS .436 POLYMYOSITIS .436 DERMATOMYOSITIS .436 TREATMENT OF POLYMYOSITIS AND DERMATOMYOSITIS437 INCLUSION BODY MYOSITIS437
OTHER ACQUIRED MYOPATHIES438 TOXIC MYOPATHIES.438 CRITICAL ILLNESS MYOPATHY439 ENDOCRINE MYOPATHIES 439 INFECTIOUS MYOPATHIES.441 PARANEOPLASTIC NECROTIZING MYOPATHY441
TREATMENT OF MYOPATHIES442 PROGNOSIS442