《生理學（原著第四版）（中英對照版）》是2009年化學工業出版社出版的圖書，作者是[美]琳達. S.科斯坦佐（Linda S.Costanzo）。
基本介紹
內容簡介,目錄,
內容簡介
本書是複習拓展系列中戒判籃的一本，本書按人體系統分為細胞生理、神經生理、心血管生理、呼吸生理、腎臟與酸鹼代刪擊幾謝、胃腸道生理和內分泌生理，共七章。全書採用主幹標題中英文對照的形式，既保持了原版英文的“原汁原味”，又有利於讀者根據中文找到所需要的內容。此外，還運用了130多個例子和流程圖、50多個表格幫助讀者直觀理解和長久記憶。索引詳盡具體，方便快速查找感興趣的全催內容。適用於生理學相關專業學生、教師作為學習和教學參考，使讀者在學習生理專業知識的同時，提高醫學英語水平。
目錄
1 細胞生理(Cell Physiology) 1
Ⅰ. 細胞膜(Cell Membranes) 1
Ⅱ. 跨膜轉運(Transport Across Cell Membranes) 2
Ⅲ. 滲透(Osmosis) 5
Ⅳ. 擴散電位、靜息膜電位與動作電位(Diffusion Potential, Resting Membrane Potential, and Action Potential 7
Ⅴ. 神經肌肉與突觸傳遞(Neuromuscular and Synaptic Transmission) 13
Ⅵ. 骨骼肌(Skeletal Muscle) 17
Ⅶ. 平滑肌(Smooth Muscle) 21
Ⅷ. 比較骨骼肌、平滑肌與心肌(Comparison of Skeletal Muscle, Smooth Muscle, and Cardiac Muscle) 22
本章自測題(Review Test) 23
答案與解析(Answers and Explanations) 282
神經生理閥連戰講(Neurophysiology) 33
Ⅰ. 自由神經系統(Autonomic Nervous System) 33
Ⅱ. 感覺系統(Sensory Systems) 37
Ⅲ. 運動系統(Motor Systems) 49
Ⅳ. 大腦皮層高級功能(Higher Functions of the Cerebral Cortex) 56
Ⅴ. 血腦屏障與腦脊液 [Blood-Brain Barrier and Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)] 57
Ⅵ. 體溫調節(Temperature Regulation) 58
本章自測題(Review Test) 60
答案與解析(Answers and Explanations) 643
心血管生理(Cardiovascular Physiology) 68
Ⅰ. 心血管系統迴路(Circuitry of the Cardiovascular System) 68
Ⅱ. 血流動力學(Hemodynamics) 68
Ⅲ. 心臟生物電(Cardiac Electrophysiology) 73
Ⅳ. 心肌與心輸出量(Cardiac Muscle and Cardiac Output) 78.
動周期(Cardiac Cycle) 88
Ⅵ再檔疊拳. 動脈壓調節(Regulation of Arterial Pressure) 90
Ⅶ. 微循環與淋巴(Microcirculation and Lymph) 94
Ⅷ. 特殊循環 (Special Circulations) 97
Ⅸ. 心血管系統整體功能：重力、運動與出血(Integrative Functions of the Cardiovascular System: Gravity, Exercise, and Hemorrhage) 100
本章自測題(Review Test) 105
答案與解析 (Answers and Explanations) 1104
呼吸生理 (Respiratory Physiology) 119
Ⅰ. 肺容積與肺容量(Lung Volumes and Capacities) 119
Ⅱ. 呼吸產戰連閥生的機制(Mechanics of Breathing) 121
Ⅲ. 肺換氣(Gas Exchange) 128
Ⅳ. 氧的運輸 (Oxygen Transport) 130
Ⅴ. CO2運輸/轉運 (CO2 Transport) 135
Ⅵ. 肺循環(Pulmonary Circulation) 136
Ⅶ. 通氣/血流比例失調付轎櫃(Ventilation/Perfusion Defects) 137
Ⅷ. 呼吸控制(Control of Breathing) 139
Ⅸ. 呼吸系統的整體反應(Integrated Responses of the Respiratory System) 141本章自測題(Review Test) 143
答案與解析 (Answers and Explanations) 1475
腎臟與酸鹼代謝 (Renal and Acid-Base Physiology) 151
Ⅰ. 體液(Body Fluids) 151
Ⅱ. 腎清除率、腎血流量、腎小球濾過率 [Renal Clearance,Renal Blood Flow (RBF), and Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)] 155Ⅲ. 重吸收與分泌 (Reabsorption and Secretion) 159
Ⅳ. Nacl調節(NaCl Regulation) 163
Ⅴ. K+調節(K+ Regulation) 167
Ⅵ. 腎對尿素、磷酸、鈣與鎂的調節(Renal Regulation of Urea, Phosphate, Calcium, and Magnesium) 170
Ⅶ. 尿的濃縮與稀釋(Concentration and Dilution of Urine) 171
Ⅷ. 腎的激素(Renal Hormones) 176
Ⅸ. 酸鹼平衡(Acid-Base Balance) 176
Ⅹ. 利尿劑 (Diuretics) 186
Ⅺ. 臨床舉例(Integrative Examples) 186
本章測試題(Review Test) 189
答案與解析(Answers and Explanations) 1926
胃腸道生理(Gastrointestinal Physiology) 201
Ⅰ. 胃腸道的結構與神經支配(Structure and Innervation of the Gastrointestinal Tract) 201
Ⅱ. 胃腸道調節物質 (Regulatory Substances in the Gastrointestinal Tract) 202Ⅲ. 胃腸運動(Gastrointestinal Motility) 206
Ⅳ. 胃腸道分泌(Gastrointestinal Secretion) 211
Ⅴ. 消化與吸收(Digestion and Absorpt tion) 221
本章自測題(Review Test) 228
答案與解析 (Answers and Explanations) 2317
內分泌生理(Endocrine Physiology) 234
Ⅰ. 激素概述(Overview of Hormones) 234
Ⅱ. 細胞學機制與第二信使 (Cell Mechanisms and Second Messengers) 236
Ⅲ. 垂體 [Pituitary Gland (Hypophysis)] 240
Ⅳ. 甲狀腺(Thyroid Gland) 245
Ⅴ. 腎上腺皮質和髓質(Adrenal Cortex and Adrenal Medulla) 248
Ⅵ. 胰腺的內分泌-胰高血糖素與胰島素(EndocrinePancreas-Glucagon and Insulin) 255
Ⅶ. 鈣代謝 (甲狀旁腺激素、維生素D、降鈣素)[Calcium Metabolism (Parathyroid Hormone, Vitamin D, Calcitonin)] 259
Ⅷ. 性別分化 (Sexual Differentiation) 263
Ⅸ. 男性生殖(Male Reproduction) 264
Ⅹ. 婦性生殖(Female Reproduction) 267
本章自測題(Review Test) 272
答案與解析 (Answers and Explanations) 276
綜合試題(Comprehensive Examination) 280
答案與解析 (Answers and Explanations) 292
索引(Index) 305
Ⅲ. 心臟生物電(Cardiac Electrophysiology) 73
Ⅳ. 心肌與心輸出量(Cardiac Muscle and Cardiac Output) 78.
動周期(Cardiac Cycle) 88
Ⅵ. 動脈壓調節(Regulation of Arterial Pressure) 90
Ⅶ. 微循環與淋巴(Microcirculation and Lymph) 94
Ⅷ. 特殊循環 (Special Circulations) 97
Ⅸ. 心血管系統整體功能：重力、運動與出血(Integrative Functions of the Cardiovascular System: Gravity, Exercise, and Hemorrhage) 100
本章自測題(Review Test) 105
答案與解析 (Answers and Explanations) 1104
呼吸生理 (Respiratory Physiology) 119
Ⅰ. 肺容積與肺容量(Lung Volumes and Capacities) 119
Ⅱ. 呼吸產生的機制(Mechanics of Breathing) 121
Ⅲ. 肺換氣(Gas Exchange) 128
Ⅳ. 氧的運輸 (Oxygen Transport) 130
Ⅴ. CO2運輸/轉運 (CO2 Transport) 135
Ⅵ. 肺循環(Pulmonary Circulation) 136
Ⅶ. 通氣/血流比例失調(Ventilation/Perfusion Defects) 137
Ⅷ. 呼吸控制(Control of Breathing) 139
Ⅸ. 呼吸系統的整體反應(Integrated Responses of the Respiratory System) 141本章自測題(Review Test) 143
答案與解析 (Answers and Explanations) 1475
腎臟與酸鹼代謝 (Renal and Acid-Base Physiology) 151
Ⅰ. 體液(Body Fluids) 151
Ⅱ. 腎清除率、腎血流量、腎小球濾過率 [Renal Clearance,Renal Blood Flow (RBF), and Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)] 155Ⅲ. 重吸收與分泌 (Reabsorption and Secretion) 159
Ⅳ. Nacl調節(NaCl Regulation) 163
Ⅴ. K+調節(K+ Regulation) 167
Ⅵ. 腎對尿素、磷酸、鈣與鎂的調節(Renal Regulation of Urea, Phosphate, Calcium, and Magnesium) 170
Ⅶ. 尿的濃縮與稀釋(Concentration and Dilution of Urine) 171
Ⅷ. 腎的激素(Renal Hormones) 176
Ⅸ. 酸鹼平衡(Acid-Base Balance) 176
Ⅹ. 利尿劑 (Diuretics) 186
Ⅺ. 臨床舉例(Integrative Examples) 186
本章測試題(Review Test) 189
答案與解析(Answers and Explanations) 1926
胃腸道生理(Gastrointestinal Physiology) 201
Ⅰ. 胃腸道的結構與神經支配(Structure and Innervation of the Gastrointestinal Tract) 201
Ⅱ. 胃腸道調節物質 (Regulatory Substances in the Gastrointestinal Tract) 202Ⅲ. 胃腸運動(Gastrointestinal Motility) 206
Ⅳ. 胃腸道分泌(Gastrointestinal Secretion) 211
Ⅴ. 消化與吸收(Digestion and Absorpt tion) 221
本章自測題(Review Test) 228
答案與解析 (Answers and Explanations) 2317
內分泌生理(Endocrine Physiology) 234
Ⅰ. 激素概述(Overview of Hormones) 234
Ⅱ. 細胞學機制與第二信使 (Cell Mechanisms and Second Messengers) 236
Ⅲ. 垂體 [Pituitary Gland (Hypophysis)] 240
Ⅳ. 甲狀腺(Thyroid Gland) 245
Ⅴ. 腎上腺皮質和髓質(Adrenal Cortex and Adrenal Medulla) 248
Ⅵ. 胰腺的內分泌-胰高血糖素與胰島素(EndocrinePancreas-Glucagon and Insulin) 255
Ⅶ. 鈣代謝 (甲狀旁腺激素、維生素D、降鈣素)[Calcium Metabolism (Parathyroid Hormone, Vitamin D, Calcitonin)] 259
Ⅷ. 性別分化 (Sexual Differentiation) 263
Ⅸ. 男性生殖(Male Reproduction) 264
Ⅹ. 婦性生殖(Female Reproduction) 267
本章自測題(Review Test) 272
答案與解析 (Answers and Explanations) 276
綜合試題(Comprehensive Examination) 280
答案與解析 (Answers and Explanations) 292
索引(Index) 305
