《玻色-愛因斯坦凝聚的基礎與前沿(英文影印版)》是2014年出版的圖書,作者是(日)上田正仁。
基本介紹
- 書名:玻色-愛因斯坦凝聚的基礎與前沿(英文影印版)
- 作者:(日)上田正仁
- ISBN:9787301251737
- 頁數:372
- 定價:63.00
- 出版時間:2014年12月29日
- 裝幀:平裝
- 開本:16
- 版次:1
- 千字數:371
- 叢書名:中文物理學精品書系
出版背景,章節目錄,作者簡介,
出版背景
本書首先介紹了玻色-愛因斯坦凝聚(BEC)的基本理論。之後,本書討論了快速旋轉BEC,旋量和偶極BEC,低維BEC等近來發展迅速的方向。本書還介紹了平衡或非平衡費米液體超流,包括BCS-BEC交叉、么正氣體、p波超流等。本書適合本領域的研究者和研究生閱讀
章節目錄
Preface v
1. Fundamentals of Bose-Einstein Condensation 1
1.1 Indistinguishability of Identical Particles
1.2 Ideal Bose Gas in a Uniform System
1.3 Off-Diagonal Long-Range Order: Bose System
1.4 Off-Diagonal Long-Range Order: Fermi System
1.5 U(1)Gauge Symmetry
1.6 Ground-State Wave Function of a Bose System
1.7 BEC and Superfluidity
1.8 Two-FluidModel
1.9 Fragmented Condensate
1.10 Interference Between Independent Condensates
1.11 Feshbach Resonance
2. Weakly Interacting Bose Gas
2.1 Interactions Between Neutral Atoms
2.2 Pseudo-PotentialMethod
2.3 Bogoliubov Theory
2.4 Bogoliubov Theory of Quasi-One-Dimensional Torus
2.5 Bogoliubov-deGennes (BdG) Theory
2.6 Method of Binary Collision Expansion
3. Trapped Systems
3.1 Ideal Bose Gas in a Harmonic Potential
3.2 BEC in One- and Two-Dimensional Parabolic Potentials
3.3 Semiclassical Distribution Function
3.4 Gross-Pitaevskii Equation
3.5 Thomas-Fermi Approximation
3.6 Collective Modes in the Thomas-Fermi Regime
3.7 VariationalMethod
3.8 Attractive Bose-Einstein Condensate
4. Linear Response and Sum Rules
4.1 Linear Response Theory
4.2 Sum Rules
4.3 Sum-Rule Approach to CollectiveModes
5. Statistical Mechanics of Superfluid Systems in a Moving Frame
5.1 Transformation toMoving Frames
5.2 Elementary Excitations of a Superfluid
5.3 Landau Criterion
5.4 Correlation Functions at Thermal Equilibrium
5.5 Normal Fluid Density
5.6 Low-Lying Excitations of a Superfluid
5.7 Examples
6. Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate
6.1 Internal Degrees of Freedom
6.2 General Hamiltonian of Spinor Condensates
6.3 Spin-1 BEC
6.4 Spin-2 BEC
7. Vortices
7.1 Hydrodynamic Theory of Vortices
7.2 Quantized Vortices
7.3 Interaction Between Vortices
7.4 Vortex Lattice
7.5 FractionalVortices
7.6 Spin Current
7.7 Fast Rotating BECs
8. Fermionic Superfluidity
8.1 Ideal Fermi Gas
8.2 Fermi Liquid Theory
8.3 Cooper Problem
8.4 Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) Theory
8.5 BCS-BEC Crossover at T =0
8.6 Superfluid Transition Temperature
8.7 BCS-BEC Crossover at T _=0
8.8 Gor'kov-Melik-Barkhudarov Correction
8.9 Unitary Gas
8.10 Imbalanced Fermi Systems
8.11 P-Wave Superfluid
9. Low-Dimensional Systems
9.1 Non-interacting Systems
9.2 Hohenberg-Mermin-Wagner Theorem
9.3 Two-Dimensional BEC at Absolute Zero
9.4 Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition
9.5 Quasi One-Dimensional BEC
9.6 Tonks-Girardeau Gas
9.7 Lieb-LinigerModel
10. Dipolar Gases
10.1 Dipole-Dipole Interaction
10.2 PolarizedDipolar BEC
10.3 Spinor-Dipolar BEC
11. Optical Lattices
11.1 Optical Potential
11.2 Band Structure
11.3 Bose-Hubbard Model
12. Topological Excitations
12.1 Homotopy Theory
12.2 Order Parameter Manifold
12.3 Classification of Defects
Appendix A Order of Phase Transition, Clausius-Clapeyron Formula, and Gibbs-Duhem Relation
Appendix B Bogoliubov Wave Functions in Coordinate Space 323 B.1 Ground-State Wave Function
B.2 One-Phonon State
Appendix C Effective Mass, Sound Velocity, and Spin Susceptibility of Fermi Liquid
Appendix D Derivation of Eq. (8.155)
Appendix E f -Sum Rule
Bibliography
Index
作者簡介
日本東京大學教授,.