基本介紹
語言信息,日常用語,參考文獻,
語言信息
海地克里奧耳語分屬於海地的兩種官方語言之一，另一個則是法語。海地克里奧耳語主要是演變自18世紀的法國統治時期的法語，隨著當地人口中族群及日後外來種族的影響，逐漸變成一種的獨特的語言。其中尤其受到原住民泰諾使用的語言，另外包括來自西非與中非的語言，阿拉伯語，西班牙語及英語。
日常用語
| English | Kreyòl ayisyen (Haitian Creole) |
|---|---|
Welcome | Byen venu / V byenvini / N bèlantre |
Hello | Bonjou |
How are you? I'am very well. | Sak pase? |
Mwen byen. | |
Long time no see | Sa fè lontan / Sa fe lon temps nou pa we |
What's your name? My name is ... | Koman ou rele? |
M rele ... | |
Where are you from? I'm from ... | Ki kote ou sòti? Kote ou sòti? |
M'soti ... | |
Pleased to meet you | Anchante |
Good morning | Bonjou |
Good afternoon | Bon apre-midi |
Good evening | Bonswa |
Good night | Bònn nui |
Goodbye | Adye |
Good luck | Bòn chans |
Cheers/Good health! | Ochan! Sante! Onè Respè! |
Have a nice day | Pase yon bònn jounen / Bònn jounen |
Bon appetit | Bon apeti |
Bon voyage | Bon vwayaj |
Do you understand? | Ou konprann? |
I understand | Mwen konprann |
I don't understand | Mwen pa komprann |
I don't know | Mwen pa konnen |
Please speak more slowly | Souple pale dousma. |
Please say that again | Ou ka repete souple? |
Please write it down | Es'ke ou ka ecri'l, tanpri? |
Do you speak English? | Eske ou pale angle? |
Do you speak Haitian Creole? Yes, a little | Eske ou pale kreyòl? |
Wi, piti piti | |
How do you say ... in Haitian Creole? | Kijan ou di ... an kreyòl? |
Excuse me | Eskize mwen/ Eskize m |
How much is this? | Konbyen? |
Sorry | Dezole! /Mwen regret sa!/ Padon! |
Please | Souple |
Where's the toilet? | Kote twalèt la? |
Would you like to dance with me? | Eske ou vle danse? |
I miss you | Mwen sonje w |
I love you | Mwen renmen w |
Get well soon | Fè mye talè |
Go away! | Ale vou zan! |
Leave me alone! | Ki te'm anrepo'm! |
Help! Fire! Stop! | Anmwe! Dife! Rete! |
Call the police! | Rele la polis! |
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year | Jwaye Nowèl e Bònn Ane |
Happy Easter | Bònn fèt pak |
Happy Birthday | Bonn fèt / Erez anivèsè |
One language is never enough | Yon sèl lang se janm ase |
參考文獻
Degraff, Michel (2001), "Morphology in Creole genesis: Linguistics and ideology", in Kenstowicz, Michael, Ken Hale: A life in language, Cambridge: MIT Press, at 52–121 Degraff, Michel (2005), "Linguists' Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Creole Exceptionalism", Language in Society 34 (4): 533–591 Fattier, Dominique (1998), "Contribution à l'étude de la genèse d'un créole: L'Atlas linguistique d'Haïti, cartes et commentaires (Dissertation)", Language in Society, Université de Provence 外部連結 海地克里奧爾語維基百科Haitain Creole materials from the Institute of Haitian Studies at the University of Kansas - Complete pdf versions of books created by Bryant C. Freeman, PhD, as well as the accompanying mp3 audio supplements. HMBC - A website entirely in Haitian creole Ann pale kreyòl - "Let's speak creole" (Haitian Creole complete course)
