編號 | NFG-91-8 |
拉丁菌名 | Erynia athaliae Li et Fan, sp. nov. |
中文菌名 | 泡花樹生小光殼炱 |
定名人 | 胡海 |
Nomencla | Fan Meizhen and Li Zengzhi |
發表文章 | 廣東小煤炱科研究初報 II. |
Article | New Species and New Record of the Genus Erynia in China |
作者 | 胡海 |
Author | Fan Meizhen, Guo Chao / Li Zengzhi |
作者單位 | 廣東省微生 物研究所, 廣州 510070 |
摘要 | 本文報告廣東小光殼屬18個分類 單位, 其中小光殼炱屬 Asteridiella 16個, 楊桐樹生小 光殼炱 Asteridiella adinandricola H.Hu、艾納香生小 光殼炱Asteridiella blumeicola H,Hu、黃杞樹生小光殼 炱 Asteridiella engelhardtuucola H.Hu、泡花樹生小 光殼炱 Asteridiella meliosmicola H.Hu 和銀鵲樹生小 光殼炱 Asteridiella tapisciicola H.Hu 為新種, 11個 我國新記錄種, 附絲殼屬 Appendiculella 2個, 嘉賜樹 生附絲殼 Appendiculella caseariicola H.Hu和黃杞樹 生附絲殼 Appendiculella englhardiicola H.Hu 新種 . |
Abstract | Two new species and a new record of the grnus Erynia in China are reported in the present paper. Erynia borea Fan et Li sp.nov. occursenzootically in blue bottle fly population in both Northeast and Northeast China. Its primary conidia are obovoid, usually with a truncate papilla, 15.8-37.7 X 10.6-20.1μm(averaging 27.0 X 13.0μ m),with a length / diameter ratio (L / D) of 1.6-3.0, and with cytoplasm containing 1-2 large vacuoles. Secondary conidia are similar to but wider than the primary ones, and no capilliconidia from Pseudocystidiaare rare, as thick as conidiophores. Rhizoids are monohyphal, 19.5-32.5 μm at the base and 9.1-19.5μm at the end, with a well differentiated discoid hold. fast on the terminal. Resting sporesare globose, hyaline and smooth, 23.9-46.1μm in diameter Erynia athaliae Li et Fan sp. nov. causes epizootics in the yellowinged turnip sawfly, Athalia rosae japonensis population in Shaanxi.Its primary conidia are obovoid to elongate-obovoid, with a blunt papilla, 15.5-31.1×7.7-14.1μm (averaging 22.9×9.9μm), with a L / D of 1.5-3.4. No capilliconidia form. Pseudocystidia are slender, 5.3-6.0μm in diameter.Rhizoids are monohyphal, 10.6-12.3μm in diameter, with a differentiated holdfast. Resting spores are not observed. Erynia kondoiensis Milner occurs epizootically in Myzus persicaepopulation in tobacco fields in Fujian. its primary conidia are obovid, 15.5-24.6× 10.6-14.8μm (averaging 20.2×12.1 μm) with a L / D of 1.4-2.0. It is recorded for the first time in china. |
關鍵字 | 小光殼炱屬, 附絲殼屬, 楊桐樹生小光殼炱, 艾納香生小光殼炱, 黃杞樹生小光殼炱, 銀鵲樹生小光殼 炱屬, 嘉賜樹生附絲殼, 黃杞樹生附絲殼 |
Key | |
期刊 | 真菌學報 9(4):269-281, 1990 |
Publication | Acta Mycologica Sinica (Chinese; English Abstract), 10(2):pp.95-100, 1991 |
分享省市 | 廣東省連平縣 |
Place | Wugong County, Shaanxi Province, China |
採集地 | 磨刀坑清風藤科植物泡花樹上帶有黑色絨狀病斑的 葉片 |
Environment | The specimen is a the youth insect of Athalia rosae japonensis Rhower of Tenthretinidae family of Hymenoptera order, it collected from vegetable garden at Yangling Town. |
海撥高度 | |
生態環境 | 亞熱帶山地季風植物區系 |
寄主 | 清風藤科植物泡花樹 |
Habitat | temperate moist climate farm |
Host | the yangle insect of Athalia rosae japonensis Rhower of Tenthretinidae family of Hymenoptera order. |
採集人 | 胡海 |
Isolation Person | Li Zengzhi |
採集時間 | |
保存單位 | 廣東省微生物研究所真菌標本室, 廣州 510070 |
Preservation Unit | Herbarium of Section of Technology and Research of Forest Protection, Department of Forestology, Agricultural College of Anhui, Hefei 230036, Anhui Province, China |
描述 | |
等模式 | |
Speciman No. | ACAFP 91005A |
全文 | |
Note | The organism can used biocontrol for killing the insect of the yangle insect of Athalia rosae japonensis Rhower of Tenthretinidae family of Hymenoptera order. |