比斯拉馬語

比斯拉馬語(Bislama),是一種美拉尼西亞克里奧爾語,為萬那杜官方語言之一,並流行於一些其他美拉尼西亞島嶼。萬那杜國歌歌詞即為比斯拉馬語。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:比斯拉馬語
  • 外文名:Bislama
  • 歸屬:萬那杜官方語言
  • 適用範圍:萬那杜
使用範圍,語言結構,日常用語,

使用範圍

使用國家及地區:萬那杜
使用人數:6,200 (第一語言),200,000 (第二語言)
基於英語的克里奧爾語和皮欽語
太平洋

語言結構

比斯拉馬語的95%辭彙來自於英語,其於辭彙來源包含法語和各種萬那杜當地語言,其語法則主要受各種當地語言影響,因此可以被形容為一種「使用英語辭彙的美拉尼西亞語言」。
從語言系屬來看,不屬於任何一個語系,是一種以英語為基礎,混合著法語以及當地其他語言成分的克里奧爾語(混合語)。

日常用語

Welkam
Hello (General greeting)
Halo
Hello(on phone)
How are you?
Olsem wanem?
Reply to 'How are you?'
I gud, by yu?
I stret, by yu?
I oraet, by yu?
Wanem nem blong yu?
My name is ...
Nem blong mi ...
Where are you from?
Yu kam wea?
Yu blong wea?
I'm from ...
Mi blong ...
Mi kam long ...
Pleased to meet you
Gud mitim yu
Mi glad blong mitim yu
Mi glad tumas blong mitim yu
Good morning
(Morning greeting)
Gud monin
Good afternoon
(Afternoon greeting)
Gud aftenun
Good evening
(Evening greeting)
Gud naet
Gud naet
Goodbye
(Parting phrases)
Tata
Ale tata
Baibai
Lukim yu (See you later)
Lukim yu bakegen (See you later)
Ale, lukim yu nekis taem
(Ok, see you next time)
Good luck!
Cheers! Good Health!
(Toasts used when drinking)
Bon appetit /
Have a nice meal
Bon voyage /
Have a good journey
Yes
Si
No
Mi no save
I understand
Mi save
I don't understand
Mi no kasem save
Mi no harem save
Please speak more slowly
Please say that again
Please write it down
Do you speak English?
Yu save toktok English?
Do you speakBislama?
Yu save toktok Bislama?
Yes, a little
(reply to 'Do you speak ...?')
Mi toktok smol Bislama nomo
Speak to me inBislama
How do you say ... inBislama?
Ekskius mi
How much is this?
Hamas long hemia?
Sori
Mi sori
Plis
Tangkyu
Tangkyu tumas
Reply to thank you
I stret (nomo)
I oraet (nomo) I gud (nomo)
Welkam
Where's the toilet?
Toilet i stap wea?
This gentleman will pay for everything
This lady will pay for everything
Would you like to dance with me?
Do you come here often?
Mi lavèm yu
Go away!
Leave me alone!
Help!
Helpem mi!
Fire!
Faea!
Stop!
Call the police!
Christmas and New Year greetings
Mi wisim yufala eerywan one gutfala Krismas & mo wan hapi
Easter greetings
Hapi Ista
Yumi selebretem de blong bon blong yu
Hapi betdei
One language is never enough
My hovercraft is full of eels
Why this phrase?

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