楊崧

楊崧

楊崧，中山大學教授。1975-1984年在中山大學念書、任教，1984年赴美國賓夕法尼亞州立大學學習，並於1990年獲得博士學位，是中山大學於2013年引進的國家特聘專家。此前，他是美國聯邦政府公務員、美國商業部國家海洋大氣局研究員，曾任美國國家環境預報中心國際季風預報培訓平台主任、氣候預測中心全球季風團隊負責人、中美合作主管、美國華人海洋大氣學會會長、中國旅美科學技術協會總會副會長及華盛頓分會會長，世界氣象組織北京氣候中心科學諮詢委員會成員、SCI期刊《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》聯合主編。

基本介紹

  • 中文名：楊崧
  • 畢業於：中山大學
  • 職稱：教授
  • 性別：男
人物經歷,專業領域,科學貢獻,獎勵和榮譽,論著一覽,

人物經歷

教育經歷
1978年：中山大學氣象專業本科
1982年：中山大學氣象學碩士
1990年：美國Pennsylvania State University氣象學博士

工作經歷
1978年8月至1984年9月：中山大學教師
1984年9月至1990年8月：美國研究助理、博士後
1990年8月至1992年11月：美國大氣環境研究所 (Atmospheric and Environmental Research) 高級研究助理
1992年12月至2001年3月：美國NASA簽約研究員、馬里蘭大學（UMBC）研究員
2001年3 月至2012年12月：美國商業部海洋大氣局（NOAA）研究員
2013年1月：中山大學教授、大氣科學學院副院長（2015-）、環境科學與工程學院副院長（2013-2015）、地球氣候與環境系統研究院院長（2013-2016）

專業領域

他主要研究地球氣候系統，特別是季風區短期氣候變化，側重於大氣-海洋-陸地的相互作用。1992年，楊崧博士與世界著名氣象學家韋伯斯特在英國皇家氣象學會季刊發表了一篇相當有影響力的論文，提出了季風與厄爾尼諾相互作用的新概念和新理論。該論文被認為是該領域最權威的學術論著之一，其中，韋伯斯特-楊崧指數已成為世界上季風研究和業務套用最廣的季風動力學指數。現為中國科學院大氣物理研究所英文期刊《大氣科學進展》海外主編。
在美期間，楊崧教授曾任美國國家環境預報中心國際季風預報員培訓平台主任、氣候預報中心全球季風團隊主管、中美政府之間科學技術雙邊合作項目氣候與季風組的美方負責人、中國旅美科學技術協會副會長及華盛頓分會會長、美國華人海洋大氣學會會長和SCI期刊《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》共同主編。

科學貢獻

楊崧教授主要從事地球氣候變化和可預報性等方面的研究，主要科學貢獻包括：
(1) 他與世界著名科學家韋伯斯特教授於1992年在英國皇家氣象學會季刊發表了具有重要影響的論文（Monsoon and ENSO: Selectively interactive systems），提出了季風與厄爾尼諾相互作用的新概念和新理論，韋伯斯特-楊崧指數已成為世界上季風研究和業務套用最廣泛的動力季風指數，作為該研究領域最權威的學術論著之一，該論文有力地推動了國際相關領域研究的發展；
(2) 在重大災害性氣候事件包括旱澇、低溫雨雪和極端溫度與降水等物理過程與發生機理方面的研究做出了突出貢獻，最早用中東急流的作用解釋了2008年初影響我國南方的低溫冰凍事件並在國際主流期刊發表研究成果；
(3) 揭示了世界上最常用的美國國家環境預報中心-國家大氣研究中心的再分析產品在亞洲氣候研究中存在的嚴重問題，並套用現代理論、方法和技術，特別是使用美國國家環境預報中心氣候預報系統對東亞季風的可預報性進行了系統性研究，並在世界一流刊物發表了一系列高水平論文；
(4) 使用最新工具和信息監測和預測全球季風天氣氣候，所取得的成果被美國聯邦政府官方網頁採用，並為全世界氣候研究和氣候業務機構提供重要信息。到目前為止，楊崧教授已發表學術論文100多篇，累計被引用約4400次，其中最高單篇引用達1046次。

獎勵和榮譽


2014年、2015年：中國高被引學者（愛思唯爾Elsevier）
2013年1月: 國際氣象與大氣科學協會中國委員會和中科院大氣物理研究傑出服務獎
2013年1月：中國旅美科學技術協會(DC分會)Outstanding Leadership Award (2008年：Outstanding Leadership Award)
2012年12月：美國美華海洋大氣學會榮譽會員
2007年：中國旅美科學技術協會全球合作獎
2007年：中國旅美科技協會全球合作獎
2001年：美國氣象學會編委獎
2000年：美國美華海洋大氣學會傑出服務獎
1984年：中美大氣科學合作季風專項獎學金獎
1984年：廣東省科學進步獎

論著一覽

最高引用論文（Google citations）
  1. Webster, P. J., and S. Yang, 1992: Monsoon and ENSO: Selectively interactive systems. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 118,877-926. (citations: 1362)
  2. Xie, P., A. Yatagai, M. Chen, T. Hayasaka, Y. Fukushima, C. Liu, and S. Yang, 2007: A gauge-based analysis of daily precipitation over East Asia. J. Hydrometeor.,8,607-626.(citations: 408)
  3. Yang, S., K.-M. Lau, and K.-M. Kim, 2002: Variations of the East Asian jet stream and Asian-Pacific-American winter climate anomalies. J. Climate,15,306-325. (citations: 397)
  4. Lau, K.-M., and S. Yang, 1997: Climatology and interannual variability of the Southeast Asian summer monsoon. Adv. Atmos. Sci.,14, 141-162.(citations: 351)
  5. Lau, K.-M., K.-M. Kim, and S. Yang, 2000: Dynamical and boundary forcing characteristics of regional components of the Asian summer monsoon. J. Climate,13, 2461-2482. (citations: 345)
  6. Hu, Z.-Z., S. Yang, and R. Wu, 2003: Long-term climate variations in China and global warming signals. J. Geophys. Res.,108,No. D19, 4614, doi: 10.1029/2003JD003651. (citations: 302)
  7. Yang, S., and K.-M. Lau, 1998: Influences of SST and ground wetness anomalies on the Asian summer monsoon. J. Climate,11,3230-3246. (citations: 180)
2013年以來發表論文 ：
2016:
  1. Hu, X., Y.Li, S.Yang, Y.Deng, and M.Cai, 2016: Process-based physical attributions of the decadal climate difference between 1984-95 and 2002-13. J. Climate, conditionally accepted.
  2. 簡雲韜、簡茂球、楊崧，2016：前後冬東亞冬季風的年際變異及其與東亞降水的關係。熱帶氣象學報，在印。
  3. Li, Y., and S. Yang, 2016: Feedback attributions of the interannual variations of the dominant modes of East Asian winter monsoon. J. Climate,conditionally accepted.
  4. Wang, F., and S. Yang, 2016: Regional characteristics of long-term changes in extreme precipitation over China and their links to atmospheric-oceanic features.Int. J. Climatol., in press.
  5. Wang, F., and S. Yang, 2016: Can CFMIP2 models reproduce the leading modes of cloudvertical structure in the CALIPSO-GOCCP?Theor. Appl. Climatol., conditionally accepted.
  6. Wang, Z., Y. Ding, M. Lu, X. Jiang, Z. Ke, and S. Yang, 2016: Intraseasonal variability and predictability of the subtropical Asian summer rain band. Int. J. Climatol., conditionally accepted.
  7. Wang, Z., S. Yang, and B. Zhou, 2016: Preceding features and relationships with possible affecting factors of persistent and extensive icing events in China. Int. J. Climatol.,conditionally accepted.
  8. Wei, W., R. Zhang, M. Wen, and S. Yang, 2016: Relationship between the Asian westerly jet stream and summer rainfall over central Asia and North China: Roles of the Indian monsoon and the South Asian high. J. Climate, in press.
  9. Yu, J-Y, X. Wang, S. Yang, H. Paek, and M. Chen, 2016: Changing El Niño-Southern Oscillation and associated climate extremes.Climate Extremes: Mechanisms and Potential Prediction,S. Wang et al. (Eds.), AGU Monograph, American Geophysical Union, in press.
  10. Zhang, T., S. Yang, X. Jiang, and B. Huang, 2016: Roles of remote and local forcings in the variation and prediction of eastern and western Maritime Continent rainfalls in wet and dry seasons. J. Climate,in press.
  11. 張悅、李珊珊、陳灝、楊崧、陳峰，2016：廣東省颱風災害風險綜合評估。熱帶氣象學報，在印。
  12. Chen, F., S. Yang, Z. Su, and K. Wang, 2016: Effect of emissivity uncertainty on surface temperature retrieval over urban areas: Investigations based on spectral libraries. ISPRS J. Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 114,53-65.
  13. 陳 峰、殷守敬、尹鍇、何報寅、楊崧，2016：輻射定標對單波段地表溫度反演的影響誤差分析-以HJ-1B為例。遙感學報，20(4), 601-609.
  14. He, B., S. Yang, and Z. Li, 2016: Role of atmosphericheating over the South China Sea and western Pacific regions in modulatingAsian summer climate under the global warming background. Climate Dyn.,46, 2897-2908.
  15. He, Q., Z.Zuo,R.Zhang,S.Yang, W.Wang, R.Zhang, and E.E. Riddle, 2016: Prediction skill and predictability of Eurasian snow cover fraction in the NCEP Climate Forecast Version 2 reforecasts.Int. J. Climatol.,DOI: 10.1002/joc.4618.
  16. Hu, C., Q. Wu, S. Yang, Y.Yao,D.Chan,Z.Li, andJ.Chen, 2016: Alinkage observed between Austral Autumn Antarctic Oscillation and preceding sea surface temperature anomalies in the Southern Ocean. J. Climate,29, 2109-2122.
  17. Hu, C., S. Yang, Q. Wu, Z. Li, J. Chen, K. Deng, T. Zhang, and C. Zhang, 2016: Shifting El Niño inhibits summer Arctic warming and Arctic sea ice meltingover the Canada Basin. Nature Communications,7:11721 | DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11721.
  18. Hu, C., S. Yang, Q. Wu, T. Zhang, Y. Li, K. Deng, T. Wang, J. Chen, and C. Zhang, 2016: Re-inspecting Two Types of ENSO: A new pair of Niño indices for improving real-time monitoring. Climate Dyn., DOI:10.1007/s00382-016-3059-x.
  19. Hu, X., S. Yang, and M. Cai, 2016: Contrasting the eastern Pacific El Niño and the central Pacific El Niño:Process-based feedback attribution. Climate Dyn.,47, 2413-2424, DOI:10.1007/s00382-015-2971-9.
  20. Jiang, X., Y. Li., S. Yang, K. Yang, and J. Chen, 2016: Interannual variation of summer atmospheric heat source over the Tibetan Plateau and the role of convection around the western Maritime Continent. J. Climate,29, 121-138.
  21. Li, X., Z.-Z. Hu, X. Jiang, Y. Li, Z. Gao, S. Yang, J. Zhu, and B. Jha, 2016: Trend and seasonality of land precipitation in observations and CMIP5 model simulations. Int. J. Climatol., 36, 3781–3793, DOI: 10.1002/joc.4592.
  22. Li, Z., S. Yang, B. He, and C. Hu, 2016: Intensified springtime deep convection over the South China Sea and the Philippine Sea dries southern China. Sci. Reports,6:30470, DOI:10.1038/srep30470.
  23. Liu, X., T. Wu, S. Yang, T. Li, W. Jie, L. Zhang, Z. Wang, X. Liang, Q. Li, Y. Cheng, H. Ren, Y. Fang, and S. Nie, 2016: MJO prediction using the sub-seasonal to seasonal forecast model of Beijing Climate Center. Climate Dyn.,DOI 10.1007/s00382-016-3264-7.
  24. Sun, C., S. Yang, W. Li, and R. Zhang, 2016: Interannual variations of the dominant modes of East Asian winter monsoon and possible links to Arctic sea ice. Climate Dyn., DOI: 10.1007/s00382-015-2851-3.
  25. Wang, Z.-Q., A. Duan, G. Wu, and S. Yang, 2016: Mechanism for occurrence of precipitation over the southern slope of the Tibetan Plateau without local surface heating.Int. J. Climatol.,DOI: 10.1002/joc.4609.
  26. Wei, T., W.Dong, J.Moored, Q.Yan, Y.Song, Z.Yang, W.Yuan, J.Chou, X.Cui, X.Yan, Z.Wei, Y.Guo, S.Yang, D.Tian, P.Lin, S.Yang, Z.Wen, H.Lin, M.Chen, G.Feng, Y.Jiang, X.Zhu, J.Chen, X.Wei, W.Shi, Z.Zhang, J.Dong, Y.Li, and D.Chen, 2016: Quantitative estimation of the climatic effects of carbon transferred by international trade. Scientific Reports, 6:28046, DOI: 10.1038/srep28046.
  27. Zhang, J.-Y., L. Wang, S. Yang, W. Chen, and J. Huangfu, 2016: Decadal changes of the wintertime tropical tropospherictemperature and their influences on the extratropical climate. Sci. Bull.,61, 737–744.
  28. Zhang, T., S. Yang, X, Jiang, and S. Dong, 2016: Sub-seasonal prediction of the Maritime Continent rainfall of wet-dry transitional seasons. Atmosphere,7, 28, doi:10.3390/atmos7020028.
  29. Zhang, T., S. Yang, X. Jiang, and P. Zhao, 2016: Seasonal-interannual variation and prediction of wet and dry season rainfall over the Maritime Continent: Roles of ENSO and monsoon circulation. J. Climate, 29, 3675-3695.
  30. Zhou, G., S. Yang, and D. Zheng, 2016: Multi-scale variation of the meridional movement of the western Pacific warm pool and its associated large-scale climate features. Theor. Apply. Climatol., DOI: 10.1007/s00704-016-1819-5.
2015:
  1. Chen, F., S. Yang, Z. Su, and B. He, 2015: A new single-channel method for estimating land surface temperature based on the image inherent information: the HJ-1B case. ISPRS J. Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,101,80-88, DOI:10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2014.11.008.
  2. Hu, C., and S. Yang*, 2015: An optimal index for measuring the effect of East Asian winter monsoon on China winter temperature. Climate Dyn.,45,2571-2589. DOI: 10.1007/s00382-015-2493-5.
  3. 胡春迪、楊崧，2015：媒體使得IPCC-決策者摘要的相對可讀性持續走低。科學通報（科學新聞）, 60, 3274.
  4. Jiang, X., Y. Li, S. Yang, and G. He, 2015: Interannual variation of mid-summer heavy rainfall in the eastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau. Climate Dyn.,45,3091-3102.
  5. Liu, G., P. Zhao, J. Chen, and S. Yang, 2015: Precedingfactors of summer Asian–Pacific Oscillation and the physical mechanism for their potential influences. J. Climate, 28, 2531-2543.
  6. Liu, X., T. Wu, S. Yang, W. Jie, Y. Cheng, Q. Li, and X. Liang, 2015: Performance of the seasonal forecasting of the Asian summer monsoon by BCC_CSM1.1(m).Adv. Atmos. Sci.,32, 1156-1172.
  7. Liu, X., S. Yang*, J.Li,W.Jie,L.Huang,andW.Gu, 2015:Subseasonal predictions of regional summer monsoon rainfalls over tropical Asian oceans and land. J. Climate, 28,9583-9605.
  8. Park, T.-W., Y. Deng, W. Li, S. Yang, and M. Cai, 2015: Mass footprints of the North Pacific atmospheric blocking highs. J. Climate, 28,4941-4949.
  9. 伍紅雨、楊崧、蔣興文，2015：華南前汛期開始日期異常與大氣環流和海溫變化的關係。氣象學報，73, 319-330.
  10. Xie, Z., Y. Du, and S. Yang*, 2015: Zonal extension and retraction of the subtropical westerly jet stream and evolution of precipitation over East Asia and the western Pacific. J. Climate,28, 6783-6798.
  11. Yang, S., K. Deng, M. Ting, and C. Hu, 2015: Advances in the Study of Energy Propagation in the Atmosphere and Interactions between Different Latitudes. J. Meteor. Res.,29, 859-883.
  12. 張成揚、蔣躍林、楊崧、胡春迪、張團團、鄧開強，2015：5月華南降雨前期海溫信號特徵分析。氣象與環境科學，38,29-35.
  13. Zhao, S., S. Yang*, Y. Deng, and Q. Li, 2015: Skills of yearly prediction of the early-season rainfall over southern China by the NCEP Climate Forecast System. Theor. & Appl. Climatol.,122, 743-754.
  14. Zuo, Z., S. Yang*, R. Zhang, D. Xiao, D. Guo, and L. Ma, 2015: Response of summer rainfall over China to spring snow anomalies over Siberia in the NCEP CFSv2 reforecast. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.,141, 939-944.
2014:
  1. Gao, Z., Z.-Z.Hu, B.Jha,S. Yang, J. Zhu, and B.Shen, 2014: Variability and predictability in Northeast China climate during 1948-2012. Climate Dyn., 43, 787-804.
  2. Gao, Z., Z.-Z. Hu, J. Zhu, S. Yang, R.-H. Zhang, Z. Xiao, and B. Jha, 2014: Variability of summer rainfall in Northeast China and its connection with spring rainfall variability in the Huang-Huai region and Indian Ocean SST. J. Climate, 27,7086-7101.
  3. Jia, X., S. Yang, W. Song, and B. He, 2014: Prediction of wintertime Northern Hemisphere blocking by the NCEP Climate Forecast System. J. Meteor. Res.,28,76-90.
  4. Jiang, X., Y.Li, S.Yang, and G.He, 2014: Variations of early autumn rainfall in the lee side of the Tibetan Plateau. Theor.& Appl.Climatol.,117,565-577.
  5. Liu, X., T. Wu, S. Yang, Y. Cheng, Q. Li, and X. Liang, 2014: Relationships between interannual and intraseasonal variations of the Asian - western Pacific summer monsoon. Adv. Atmos. Sci.,31,1051-1064.
  6. Liu, X, S. Yang, Q. Li, A. Kumar, S. Weaver, and S. Liu, 2014: Subseasonal forecast skillsof global summer monsoons in the NCEP Climate Forecast System version 2. Climate Dyn.,42,1487-1508.
  7. Wang, F., X. Xin, Z. Wang, Y. Cheng, J. Zhang, and S. Yang, 2014: Evaluation of cloud vertical structure simulated by recent BCC_AGCM versions through comparison withCALIPSO-GOCCP data. Adv. Atmos. Sci.,31,721-733.
  8. Wang, F., S. Yang, W. Higgins, Q. Li, and Z. Zuo, 2014: Long-term changes in total and extreme precipitation over China and the US and their links to oceanic-atmospheric features. Int. J. Climatol.,34,286-302.
  9. Wang, Z., S. Yang, Z. Ke, X. Jiang, 2014: Large-scale atmospheric and oceanic conditions for extensive and persistent Icing events in China. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.,53, 2698-2709.
  10. 伍紅雨，楊崧，2014：華南冬季氣溫異常與大氣環流和海溫的關係。熱帶氣象學報，30, 1069-1076。
  11. Yang, S., and X. Jiang, 2014: Prediction of eastern and central PacificENSO events and their impacts on East Asian climate by the NCEP Climate Forecast System. J. Climate,27, 4451-4472.
  12. Yang, S., and X. Jiang, 2014: Subseasonal-to-seasonal prediction of the East-Southeast Asian monsoon climate in the US NCEP Climate Forecast System Version 2: A review. Collected Papers for 100th Anniversary of Shixun Chen, 302-321.
  13. Yuan, Y., C. Lin, and S. Yang, 2014: Decadal anomalies of winter precipitation over southern China in association with El Nino and La Nina. J. Meteor. Res., 28,91-110.
  14. 袁媛，李崇銀，楊崧，2014：與厄爾尼諾和拉尼娜相聯繫的我國南方冬季降水的年代際異常特徵。氣象學報，72，237-255。
  15. Zhao, S., and S. Yang, 2014: Dynamical prediction of the early-season rainfall over southern China by the NCEP Climate Forecast System. Wea. Forecasting,29, 1391-1401.
2013:
  1. Chen, J., P. Zhao, S. Yang, G. Liu, and X. Zhou, 2013: Simulation and Dynamical Prediction of the Summer Asian-Pacific Oscillation and Associated Climate Anomalies by the NCEP CFSv2. J. Climate,26,3644-3656.
  2. Jia, X., and S. Yang, 2013: Impacts of the quasi-biweekly oscillation over the western North Pacific on East Asian subtropical monsoon during early summer. J. Geophys. Res.,118, 1-14.
  3. Jia, X., S. Yang, X. Li, Y. Liu, H.Wang, X. Liu, and S. Weaver, 2013: Prediction of global patterns of dominant quasi-biweekly oscillation by the NCEP Climate Forecast System version 2. Climate Dyn.,41,1635-1650, 10.1007/s00382-013-1877-7.
  4. Jiang, X., S. Yang, Y. Li, A. Kumar, X. Liu, Z. Zuo, and B. Jha, 2013: Seasonal-to-interannual prediction of the Asian summer monsoon in the NCEP Climate Forecast System Version 2. J. Climate, 26,3708-3727.
  5. Jiang, X., S. Yang, Y. Li, A. Kumar, W. Wang, and Z. Gao, 2013: Dynamical prediction of the East Asian winter monsoon by the NCEP Climate Forecast System. J. Geophys. Res.,118,1312-1328, doi:10.1029/2012JD018498.
  6. Jiang, X., S. Yang, Y. Li, Z. Ke, J. Li, and H. Hu, 2013: Dominant modes of wintertime upper-tropospheric temperature variations over Asia and links to surface climate. J. Climate,26, 9043-9060.
  7. Jiang, X., S. Yang, J. Li, Y. Li, H. Hu, and Y. Lian, 2013: Variability of the Indian Ocean SST and its possible impact on summer western North Pacific anticyclone in the NCEP Climate Forecast System. Climate Dyn.,41,2199-2212.
  8. Li, X., S. Yang, H. Wang, X. Jia, and A. Kumar, 2013: A dynamical-statistical forecast model for the annual frequency of western Pacific tropical cyclones based on the NCEP Climate Forecast System version 2. J. Geophys. Res.,118,12,061-12,074.
  9. Liu, X., S. Yang, A. Kumar, S. Weaver, and X. Jiang, 2013: Diagnostics of sub-seasonal prediction biases of the Asian summer monsoon by the NCEP Climate Forecast System. Climate Dyn.,41,1453-1474.
  10. Wang, X., X. Jiang, S. Yang, and Y. Li, 2013: Different impacts of the two types of El Niño on Asian summer monsoon onset. Environ. Res. Lett.,8,044053, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/044053.
  11. Xiang, S., Y. Li, D. Li, and S. Yang, 2013: An analysis of heavy precipitation caused by a retracing plateau vortex based on TRMM data. Meteor. Atmos. Phys.,122,33-45.
  12. Yang, S., V. Silva, and W. Higgins, 2013: Monsoons. Encyclopedia of Natural Hazards. Edited by Peter T. Bobrowsky, Reference and Database Publishing, Springer, 1135 p.
  13. Zhou, M., H. Wang, S. Yang, and K. Fan, 2013: Influence of springtime North Atlantic Oscillation on crops yields in Northeast China. Clim. Dyn.,41,3317-3324.
  14. Zuo, Z., S. Yang, R. Zhang, P. Jiang, L. Zhang, and F. Wang, 2013: Long-term variations of broad-scale Asian summer monsoon circulation and possible causes. J. Climate,26,8947-8961.
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