圖書信息
書名:材料科學與工程基礎(配光碟)
書號:9787302099819
作者:(美國)阿斯克蘭德(Askeland, Donald R.)
定價:49.8元
出版日期:2005-1-1
出版社:清華大學出版社
內容簡介
本書是《The Science and Engineering of Materials》第4版的節選本。原書曾是美國工學院裡所開設的“材料科學與工程”課程所用的教科書中最為流行的一本*,原書內容分為五個部分,本書則選取了其中的前三個部分並作了部分的改寫和補充:一、原子結構、排列和缺陷以及原子運動;二、材料的力學性能和微觀結構控制; 三、主要的工程材料。
本書條理有序,內容豐富,淺顯易懂,十分適合於一般工學院的材料導論或概論類課程。同時,作為節選本,它更適合於材料專業的初級課程,特別是本書材料系本科生的“金屬材料導論”類的課程。本書所給出的例題和大量的作業思考題,不僅涉及面廣,而且重點突出,切題實用,並包括了案例設計等開放式的實踐內容。
目錄
Preface
Rbout the Ruthors
Chapter 1 Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering
Intrduction
1.1 What is Materials Science and Engineering
1.2 Classification of Materials
1.3 Functional Classification of Materials
1.4 Classification of Materials Based on Structure
1.5 Environmental and Other Effects
1.6 Materials Design and Selection
SUMMRRY GLOSSRRY PROBLEMS
Chapter 2 Rtomic Structure
Introduction
2.1 The Structure of Materials:Technological Relevance
2.2 The Structure of the Atom
2.3 The Electronic Structure of the Atom
2.4 The Periodic Table
2.5 Atomic Bonding
2.6 Binding Energy and Interatomic Spacing
SUMMRRY GLOSSRRY PROBLEMS
Chapter 3 Rtomic and Ionic Rrrangements
Introduction
3.1 Short-Range Order versus Long-Range Order
3.2 Amorphous Materials:Principles and Technological Applications
3.3 Lattice,Unit Cells,Basis,and Crystal Structures
3.4 Allotropic or Polymorphic Transformations
3.5 Points,Directions,and Planes in the Unit Cell
3.6 Intrstitial Sites
3.7 Crystal Structures of lonic Materials
3.8 Covalent Structures
3.9 Diffaction Techniques for Crystal Structure Analysis
SUMMRRY GLOSSRRY PROBLEMS
Chapter 4 Imperfections in the Rtomic and lonic Rrrangements
Introduction
4.1 Point Defects
4.2 Other Point Defects
4.3 Dislocations
4.4 Significance of Dislocations
4.5 Schmid's Law
4.6 Influence of Crystal Structure
4.7 Surface Defects
4.8 Importance of Defects
SUMMRRY GLOSSRRY PROBLEMS
Chapter 5 Rtom and lon Movements in Materials
Introduction
5.1 Applications of Diffusion
5.2 Stability of Atoms and lons
5.3 Mechanisms for Diffusion
5.4 Activation Energy for Diffusion
5.5 Rate of Diffusion (Fick's First Law)
5.6 Factora Affecting Diffusion
5.7 Permeability of Polymers
5.8 Composition Profile (Fick's Second Law)
5.9 Diffusion and Materials Processing
SUMMRRY GLOSSRRY PROBLEMS
Cahpter 6 Mechanical Properies:Fundamentals and Tensile,Hardness,and Impact Testing
Introduction
6.1 Technological Significance
……
Chapter 7 Fracture Mechanics,Fatigue,and Creep Behavior
Chapter 8 Strain Hardening and Rnnealing
Chapter 9 Principles and Rpplications of Soldfication
Chapter 10 Solid Solutions and Phase Equilibrium
Chapter 11 Dispersion Strengthening and Eutectic Phase Diagrams
Chapter 12 Dispersion Strengthening bu Phase Transformations and Heat Treatment
Chapter 13 Heat Treatment of Steels and Cast Lrons
Chapter 14 Nonferrous Allous
Chapter 15 Ceramic Materials
Chapter 16 Polumers
Chapter 17 Composites:Teamwork and Sunergu in Materials
Appendix A:Selected Phusical Properties of Metals
Appendix B:The Atomic and lonic Radii of Selected Elements
Rnswers to Selected Problems