編號 | NFG-93-24 |
拉丁菌名 | Scolecobasidium eupatorii Guo sp. nov. |
中文菌名 | 暗綠擬青黴 |
定名人 | 粱宗琦 劉愛英 |
Nomencla | Guo Yinglan |
發表文章 | 梵淨山自然保護區的一些蟲生真菌 |
Article | Three Species of Fungi on Leaves of Fupatorium |
作者 | 粱宗琦 劉愛英 馮冬梅 |
Author | Guo Yinglan |
作者單位 | 貴州農學院蟲生 真菌研究室, 貴陽 550025 |
摘要 | 本文報導了采自梵淨山自然保護區的蛹蟲草 (Cordyceps militaris), 下垂蟲草 (Cordyceps nutans), 金龜子蟲草 (Cordyceps scarbaricola), 蟬擬 青黴 (Paecilomyces cicadae), 撐擬青黴 (Paecilomyces atrovirens) 爪哇擬青黴 (Paecilomyces javanicus) 和暗綠擬青黴 (Paecilomyces atrovirens)等14種昆蟲病原真菌. 其中撐擬青黴為國內 首次報導的新記錄種, 暗綠擬青黴為一新種. 此新種能以 (1)在查氏瓊脂上菌落暗綠, 生長緩慢, (2)瓶梗基部球頂 長頸瓶形, 和(3)柱形分生孢子聚集成迭瓦狀長鏈與已知 種相區別. |
Abstract | Three species of fungi parrasitizing leaves of Eupatorium spp., collected from Beijing, Anhui and Yunnan are reported. One new species (Scolecobasidium eupatorii Guo. sp. nov.) and 1 new combination[Pseudocercospora ageratoides (Ell. & Ev.) Guo. comb. nov.] are inlided. The new species is similar to Scolecobasidium anelii and S.arenarium. However, S.anelii conidiophores are shorter (up to 35.0μm long), andconidia with longitudinal septum and often lightly constricted at the septa, S.arenarium conidia often have dark srpta and darkspot at one or both ends. The specimens examined are deposited in HMAS. |
關鍵字 | 金龜子蟲 草, 撐擬青黴, 暗綠擬青黴 |
Key | |
期刊 | 真菌學報 12(2):110-117, 1993 |
Publication | Acta Mycologica Sinica (Chinese;English Abstract), 12(4):pp.271-274, 1993 |
分享省市 | 貴州省江口縣 |
Place | Menglun County, Xishuanganna Dai Nationa |
採集地 | 梵淨山自然保護區銅礦廠螽斯蟲屍 |
Environment | The specimen collected from the deal leaf of Eupatorium odoratum L. with gray-black color ill spot. |
海撥高度 | |
生態環境 | 亞熱帶高山植物帶 |
寄主 | 螽斯昆蟲 |
Habitat | subtropical mixing needle-leaf and broad-leaf forest region |
Host | the leaf of Eupatorium odoratum L. |
採集人 | 粱宗琦 |
Isolation Person | Guo Yinglan |
採集時間 | |
保存單位 | 貴州農學院蟲生真菌研究室, 貴陽 550025 |
Preservation Unit | Herbarium of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, The Chinese Academy of Scieces, Beijing 100080, China |
描述 | |
等模式 | |
Speciman No. | HMAS 63530 |
全文 | |
Note | The species is a fungi's ill pathogen of Eupatorium odoratum L. and E.coelestinum L. of family Compositae. The stem and leaves of Eupatorium coelestinum contain volatile fragrant oilwhich may used as the essence to make soap, as well as the plant is a chinese medicine to tratment general aching during menstruation and traumatic injury etc. |
備註 | 該菌可用於 殺滅螽斯昆蟲的生防用菌. |
