張愛鋮，男，1978年11月生於江蘇射陽，博士，南京大學地球科學與工程學院教授；2001年和2005年分別獲得南京大學地球科學系理學學士和博士學位。2005-2010年為中科院紫金山天文台創新副研究員，期間曾在美國田納西大學訪學半年。2010年入職南京大學教授，2011-2013年為日本學術振興會外國人特別研究員，2014年獲聘博士生導師資格。曾先後獲得教育部自然科學二等獎（排名第二），中國礦物岩石地球化學學會侯徳封青年科學家獎，江蘇省傑出青年基金和入選南京大學“登峰人才計畫”。主要從事行星物質科學研究，探索太陽星雲和行星演化的過程與歷史。
基本介紹
- 中文名：張愛鋮
- 畢業院校：南京大學
- 學位/學歷：博士
- 專業方向：礦物學
- 任職院校：南京大學
人物經歷,學術榮譽,研究興趣,教學情況,科研項目,學術成果,代表論文,
人物經歷
2019.01-2020.12中科院比較行星學卓越創新中心 高級研究員
日本Hayabusa2計畫返回樣品分析團隊成員
2011.7-2013.6日本北海道大學理學研究院博士後研究員(合作導師：Hisayoshi Yurimoto教授)
2010.5南京大學地球科學與工程學院教授(2014年獲得博導資格)
2008.11-2009.5美國田納西大學地球與行星科學系訪問學者(合作導師：Lawrence A. Taylor教授)
2005.6-2010.4中科院紫金山天文台創新副研究員(徐偉彪研究員課題組)
2001.9-2005.6南京大學地球科學系礦物學博士研究生(導師：王汝成教授)
1997.9-2001.6南京大學地球科學系地質學本科生
學術榮譽
2017年-南京大學登峰人才支持計畫
2017年-江蘇省傑出青年基金
2012年-中國礦物岩石地球化學學會侯德封青年科學家獎
2011年-日本學術振興會JSPS特別研究員
2011年-教育部自然科學一等獎(排名第二)
2010年-南京大學青年骨幹教師
研究興趣
隕石與深空探測返回樣品
微納米礦物相的原位表征和同位素分析
太陽星雲中固體物質的形成與演化
小天體早期演化與後期交代
天體撞擊記錄
小行星空間風化
教學情況
《結晶學與礦物學》
《隕石學概論》
《礦物物理與化學》(張愛鋮，謝志東)
《現代礦物學理論及套用》(王汝成，陸現彩，張愛鋮)
《地質學研究方法》之“電子背散射衍射與二次離子質譜儀”
《現代地球科學前沿》之“太陽星雲塵埃的形成與演化”
《現代地球科學前沿》之“天體撞擊與行星演化”
科研項目
國家自然科學基金面上項目：蘇長質Diogenite隕石成因研究(2020.1-2023.12)
江蘇省自然科學基金傑出青年基金：小行星空間風化的類型、機制及其空間探測意義(2017.7-2020.6)
國家自然科學基金面上項目：HED隕石高強度衝擊變質的礦物學與年代學制約(2017.1-2020.12)
國家自然科學基金面上項目：3型碳質球粒隕石DaG 978中粗粒磷灰石的礦物學-地球化學特徵及對早期太陽系蝕變流體的限定(2014.1-2017.12)
國家自然科學基金面上項目：CM群球粒隕石中含磷含氧硫化物相的成因及天體化學意義(2011.1-2013.12)
國家自然科學基金青年基金項目：CH群碳質球粒隕石中難熔包體和富鋁球粒的成因及對早期太陽系過程對揭示(2008.1-2010.12)
學術成果
1-提出了灶神星太空風化新類型(Wang et al., 2019)
2-提出了高溫熔體礦物成核生長新機制(Zhang et al., 2019)
3-發現了新礦物Vestaite ，這是在灶神星隕石中發現的首個新礦物(Pang et al., 2018)
4-提出了新的富磷橄欖石成因機制(Li et al., 2017)
5-獲得了太陽系早期流體活動的首個絕對年齡(Zhang et al., 2016)
6-發現了太陽系成因的Ti3O5礦物相，成為支持太陽星雲高溫平衡冷凝模型的又一重要證據(Zhang et al., 2015)
7-從礦物學、微量元素和氧同位素三個角度證實了富鋁球粒的混合成因，為認識難熔包體和球粒物質的相互作用以及球粒-星雲氣體同位素交換提供了重要證據(Zhang et al., 2014)
8-發現了灶神星隕石中多種類型的硫化物交代結構，揭示了其對灶神星演化的重要價值(Zhang et al., 2013, 2018)
9-重新厘定了阿波羅12號著陸區KREEP岩石的結晶年齡，提出了月球42億年前曾存在大規模撞擊事件(Zhang et al., 2012)
10-首次在月球樣品中觀察到鋯石的衝擊熔融重結晶和分解現象，成為解決其寄主岩石成因分類國際爭論的獨立證據(Zhang et al., 2011)
代表論文
SCI檢索刊物文章(#課題組研究生)
Pang RL#, Harries D, Pollok K, Zhang AC, Langenhorst F. 2019. Unique mineral assemblages of shock-induced titanium-rich melt pockets in eucrite Northwest Africa 8003. Geochemistry, in press.
Chen DL#, Zhang AC, Pang RL, Chen JN, Li Y. 2019. Shock-induced phase transformation of anorthitic plagioclase in the eucrite meteorite Northwest Africa 2650. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 54, 1548-1562.
Wang SZ#, Zhang AC, Pang RL, Li Y, Chen JN. 2019. Possible records of space weathering on Vesta: Case study in a brecciated eucrite Northwest Africa 1109. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 54, 836-849.
Zhang AC, Wang SZ, Tomioka N, Lu XC, Ding ZY, Ma C, Wang P, Chen JN, Xu S, Gu LX, Bai YQ, Li Y, Sakamoto N, Wang RC. 2019. An example of high-T, high-symmetry crystallization: Spherical (Mg,Fe)-oxides formed by particle attachment in the shocked Martian meteorite Northwest Africa 7755. American Mineralogist, 104, 150-157.
Pang RL#, Harries D, Pollok K, Zhang AC, Langenhorst F. 2018. Vestaite, (Ti4+Fe2+)Ti4+3O9, a new mineral in the shocked eucrite Northwest Africa 8003. American Mineralogist, 103, 1502-1511.
Zhang AC, Bu YF, Pang RL, Sakamoto N, Yurimoto H, Chen LH, Gao JF, Du DH, Wang XL, Wang RC. 2018. Origin and implications of troilite-orthopyroxene intergrowths in the brecciated diogenite Northwest Africa 7183. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 220, 125-145.
Wang SZ#, Zhang AC, Pang RL, Chen JN, Gu LX, and Wang RC. 2017. Petrogenesis and shock metamorphism of the enriched lherzolitic shergottite Northwest Africa 7755. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 52, 2437-2457.
Pang RL#, Zhang AC, Wang RC. 2017. Complex origins of silicate veinlets in HED meteorites: A case study of Northwest Africa 1109. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 52, 2113-2131.
Li Y#, Zhang AC, Chen JN, Gu LX, Wang RC. 2017. Formation of phosphorus-rich olivine in Dar al Gani 978 carbonaceous chondrite through fluid-assisted metamorphism. American Mineralogist, 102, 98-107.
Zhang AC, Li QL, Yurimoto H, Sakamoto N, Li XH, Hu S, Lin YT, Wang RC. 2016. Young asteroidal fluid activity revealed by absolute age from apatite in carbonaceous chondrite. Nature Communications, 7:12844. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12844.
Pang RL#, Zhang AC, Wang SZ, Wang RC, Yurimoto H. 2016. High-pressure minerals in eucrite suggest a small source crater on Vesta. Scientific Reports, 6:26063. doi: 10.1038/srep26063.
Zhang AC, Itoh S, Yurimoto H, Hsu WB, Wang RC, Taylor LA.2016. P-O-rich sulfide phase in CM chondrites: Constraints on its origin on the CM parent body. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 51, 56-69.
Wu B, Wang RC, Yang JH, Wu FY, Zhang WL, Gu XP, Zhang AC. 2016. Zr and REE mineralization in sodic lujavrite from the Saima alkaline complex, northeastern China: A mineralogical study and comparison with potassic rocks. Lithos, 262, 232-246.
Zhang AC, Ma C, Sakamoto N, Wang RC, Hsu WB, Yurimoto H.2015. Mineralogical anatomy and implications of a Ti-Sc-rich ultra-refractory inclusion from Sayh al Uhaymir 290 CH3 chondrite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 163, 27-39.
Yin R, Wang RC, Zhang AC, Hu H, Zhu JC, Rao C, Zhang H. 2015. Chemical evolution and late-stage reequilibration of Zr-Hf-U-bearing columbite-group minerals in the Koktokay No.1 granitic pegmatite, Altai, Northwestern China. Canadian Mineralogist, 53, 461-478.
Wu B, Wang RC, Yang JH, Wu FY, Zhang WL, Gu XP, Zhang AC. 2015. Wadeite (K2ZrSi3O9), an alkali-zirconosilicate from the Saima agpaitic rocks in northeastern China: Its origin and response to multi-stage activities of alkaline fluids. Lithos, 224-225, 126-142.
Zhang AC, Itoh S, Sakamoto N, Wang RC, Yurimoto H. 2014.Origins of Al-rich chondrules: Clues from a compound Al-rich chondrule in the Dar al Gani 978 carbonaceous chondrite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 130, 78-92.
Zhang AC and Yurimoto H. 2013. Petrography and mineralogy of the ungrouped type 3 carbonaceous chondrite Dar al Gani 978. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 48, 1651-1677.
Zhang AC, Wang RC, Hsu WB, and Bartoschewitz R. 2013. Record of S-rich vapors on asteroid 4 Vesta: Sulfurization in the Northwest Africa2339 eucrite. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 109, 1-13.
Yin R., Wang RC, Zhang AC, Hu H, Zhu JC, Rao C, and Zhang H. 2013. Extreme fractionation from zircon to hafnon in the Koktokay No.1 granitic pegmatite, Altai, northwestern China. American Mineralogist, 98, 1714-1724.
Zhang AC, Taylor LA, Wang RC, Li QL, Li XH, Patchen AD, and Liu Y. 2012. Thermal history of Apollo 12 granite and KREEP-rich rock: Clues from SIMS U-Pb ages of zircon in lunar breccia 12013. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 95, 1-14.
Rao C, Wang RC, Zhang AC, and Hu H. 2012. The corundum + tourmaline nodules related to hydrothermal alteration of spodumene in the Nanping No.31 pegmatite dyke, Fujian Province, southeastern China. Canadian Mineralogist, 50, 1623-1635.
Zhang AC, Hsu WB, Li XH, Ming HL, Li QL, Liu Y, and Tang GQ.2011. Impact melting of Dhofar 458 lunar meteorite: Evidence from polycrystalline texture and decomposition of zircon. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 46, 103-115.
Zhang AC, Hsu WB, Floss C, Li XH, Li QL, Liu Y, and Taylor LA. 2010. Petrogenesis of lunar meteorite Northwest Africa 2977: Constraints from in situ microprobe results. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 45, 1929-1947.
Zhang AC, Guan YB, Hsu WB, Liu Y, and Taylor LA. 2010. Origin of a metamorphosed lithic clast in CM chondrite Grove Mountains 021536. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 45, 238-245.
Zhang AC, Hsu WB, Li QL, Liu Y, Jiang Y, and Tang GQ. 2010. SIMS Pb/Pb dating of Zr-rich minerals in lunar meteorites Miller Range 05035and LaPaz Icefield 02224: Implications for the petrogenesis of mare basalt. Science China Earth Sciences, 53(3), 327-334.
Zhang AC and Hsu WB. 2009. Petrography, mineralogy, and trace element geochemistry of lunar meteorite Dhofar 1180. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 44, 1265-1286.
Zhang AC and Hsu WB. 2009. Refractory inclusions and aluminum-rich chondrules in Sayh Al Uhaymir 290 CH chondrite: Petrography and Mineralogy. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 44,787-804.
Wang RC, Che XD, Zhang WL, Zhang AC, and Zhang H. 2009.Geochemical evolution and late re-equilibration of Na-Cs-rich beryl from the Koktokay no.3 pegmatite (Altai, NW China). European Journal of Mineralogy, 21, 795-809.
Zhang AC, Wang RC, Jiang SY, Hu H, and Zhang H. 2008.Chemical and textural features of tourmaline from the spodumene-subtype Koktokay No.3 pegmatite, Altai, Northwestern China: a record of magmatic to hydrothermal evolution. Canadian Mineralogist, 46, 41-58.
Zhang AC, Wang RC, Li YL, Hu H, Lu XC, Ji JF, Zhang H. 2008.Tourmaline from the Koktokay No.3 pegmatite, Altai, NW China: Spectroscopic characterization and relationships with the pegmatite evolution. European Journal of Mineralogy, 20, 143-154.
Hsu WB, Zhang A, Bartoschewitz R, Guan YB, Ushikubo T, Krähenbühl U, Niedergesaess R, Pepelnik R, Reus U, Kurtz T, and Kurtz P. 2008. Petrography, mineralogy, and geochemistry of lunar meteorite Sayh al Uhaymir 300. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 43, 1363-1381.
Wang RC, Hu H, Zhang AC, Fontan F, De Parseval P, Jiang SY. 2007. Unusual Cs-dominant polylithionite in the Koktokay #3 pegmatite, Altai, NW China: In-situ EMP, micro-XRD, Raman probe characterization and implication for the storage of radioactive cesium. Contribution of Mineralogy and Petrology, 153, 355-367.
Zhang AC, Hsu WB, Wang RC, Ding MW. 2006. Pyroxene polymorphs in melt veins of the heavily shocked Sixiangkou L6 chondrite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 18, 719-726.
Wang RC, Hu H, Zhang AC, Fontan F, Zhang H, De Parseval P. 2006. Occurrence and late re-equilibration of pollucite from the Koktokay #3 pegmatite, Altai, Northwestern China. American Mineralogist, 91, 729-739.
Zhang AC, Wang RC, Hu H, Zhang H. 2004. Occurrences of foitite and rossmanite from the Koktokay No.3 granitic pegmatite dyke, NW China: A record of hydrothermal fluids. Canadian Mineralogist, 42, 873-882.
Zhang AC, Wang RC, Hu H, Zhang H, and Zhu JC. 2004. Chemical evolution of Nb-Ta oxides and Hf-rich zircon from the Koktokay No.3 granitic pegmatite, Altai, Northwestern China. Mineralogical Magazine, 68, 739-756.
Wang RC, Hu H, Zhang AC, Huang XL, Ni P. 2004. Pollucite and the cesium- dominant analogue of polylithionite as expression of extreme Cs enrichment in the Yichun topaz-lepidolite granite, southern China. Canadian Mineralogist, 42, 883-896.
Wang RC, Hu H, Zhang AC, Xu SJ, Wang DZ. 2003. Yttrium zoning in garnet from the Xihuashan granitic complex and its petrological implications. Chinese Science Bulletin, 48, 1611-1615.
