外文名:Rio de Janeiro, Carioca Landscapes between the Mountain and the Sea
地理位置:巴西里約熱內盧
氣候條件:熱帶草原氣候 (部分熱帶雨林氣候)
基本資料,自然遺產,景點介紹,
基本資料
遺產名稱:里約-山海之間的卡里奧克景觀
Rio de Janeiro, Carioca Landscapes between the Mountain and the Sea
入選時間:2012年
遴選標準:文化遺產 (v)(vi)
地理位置:S22 56 52 W43 17 29(Tijuca Forest, Pretos Forros and Covanca – Tijuca National Park)
S22 59 52 W43 17 13(Pedra Bonita and Pedra da Gávea - Tijuca National Park)
S22 57 14 W43 14 50(Carioca Mountaion range - Tijuca National Park and Botanic Gardens)
S22 56 56 W43 09 07(Mouth of Guanabara Bay and Manmade Shorelines – Flamengo Park, Historic Forts of Niterói, Sugar Loaf Natural Monument Copacabana Seafront)
Criterion (v): The development of the city of Rio de Janeiro has been shaped by a creative fusion between nature and culture. This interchange is not the result of persistent traditional processes but rather reflects an interchange based on scientific, environmental and design ideas that led to innovative landscape creations on a major scale in the heart of the city during little more than a century. These processes have created an urban landscape perceived to be of great beauty by many writers and travellers and one that has shaped the culture of the city.
Criterion (vi): The dramatic landscape of Rio de Janeiro has provided inspiration for many forms of art, literature, poetry, and music. Images of Rio, which show the bay, Sugar Loaf and the statue of Christ the Redeemer have had a high worldwide recognition factor, since the middle of the 19th century. Such high recognition factors can be either positive or negative: in the case of Rio, the image that was projected, and still is projected, is one of a staggeringly beautiful location for one of the world’s biggest cities.