屈折詞綴加在詞幹的後邊,傳遞不同的語法關係或語法範疇,如數、時、格等。
基本介紹
- 中文名:屈折詞綴
- 外文名:Inflectional affixes
- 簡介:屈折詞綴加在詞幹的後邊
- 英文別稱:inflectional morphemes
定義,用法,
定義
Inflectional affixes (屈折詞綴)(inflectional morphemes):
inflection: the manifestation of grammatical relationship through the addition of inflectional affixes,such as number,person,finiteness,aspect and case,which do not change the grammatical class of the stems to which they are attached.
屈折變化:屈折變化是通過附加屈折詞綴的語法關係的表現,如數、人稱、有定性、體、格,屈折詞綴不會改變所附加詞語的語法類。
用法
affixes attached to the end of words to indicate grammatical relationships are inflectional
Inflectional affixes
屈折詞綴加在詞幹的後邊,傳遞不同的語法關係或語法範疇,如數、時、格等。如 books中的-s是屈折詞綴,傳遞複數;wiser中的-er是屈折詞綴,傳遞比較級概念,等。