寄生藤生小煤炱

編號
NFG-89-25
拉丁菌名
Cyathus tianshanensis Liu et Cao var.tomentosus Liu Cao et Y.M.Li var. nor.
中文菌名
寄生藤生小煤炱
定名人
胡 海 楊家誠
Nomencla
Liu Bo and li Yumei
發表文章
廣東小煤炱科二個新種和四個新記錄
Article
New Species and New Varieties of the Genus Cyathus
作者
胡 海 楊家誠
Author
Liu Bo and Li Yumei
作者單位
廣東省微生物研究 所, 廣州 510070
摘要
本文報導廣東地區小煤炱科 (Meliolacea) 的2個 新種及4個國內新記錄. 2個新種: 寄生藤生小煤炱 (Meliola dendrotrophicola H.Hu et J.C.Yang sp. nov.),南五味子生小光殼炱 (Asteridiella kadsuricola H.Hu er J.C.Yang sp. nov.) 並附有種的檢索表.
Abstract
In this paper four new species and two new varieties are reported.The new species are Cyathus neimonggolensis Liu et Y.M.Li, Cyathus discostipitatus Liu et Y.M.Li,Cyathus taiyuanensis Liu et Y.M.Li and Cyathus hirtulus Liu et Y.M.Li The new varieties are Cyathus tianshanensis Liu et Cao var. tomentosus Liu Cao et Y.M.Li andCyathus annulatus Brodie var. wuyishanensis Liu et Y.M.Li, Cyathus neimonggolensis Liu et Y.M.Li is close to Cyathus novae-zeelandiae Tul, but thisnew species is distinguished from the latter by annulate colourous peridium, compress-orbicular peridiola, ovoid spores somewhat pointed at one end,Cyathus discostipitatus Liu et Y.M.Li is close to Cyathus colensoi Berkeley, but distinguished from the latter by its discoidbases, smaller peridiola and spores thicker walled spores and peridium. Cyathus taiyuanensis Liu et Y.M.Li is close to Cyathus berkeleyanus (Tul.) Lloyd,but distinguished from the latter by ovoid to broad-ovoid spores, somewhat pointed at one end, epispore 0.4 micrometer thick. Cyathus hirtulus Liu et Y.M.Liis close to Cyathus wutaishanensis Liu, Shangguan et Yuan, the differences are the former having larger ellipsoid peridiola,somewhat curved spores larger peridium covered with downward pointing brown shaggy. Cyathus tianshanensis Liu et Cao var.tomentosus Liu. Cao et Y.M.Li isdistinguished from the original variety by peridium covered with short tufted hairs, exterior different colours and stiptate bases.Cyathus annulatus Brodie var. wuyishanensis Liu et Y.M.Li is distinguished from the original variety by compress-orbicular peridiola,ellipsoid to oblong-ellipsoid spores. epispore 1.5-2 micrometer thick, basal emplacent conspicuous.
Type specimens of above new species and new varieties in the Mycological Herbarium of Shanxi University (MHSU), Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, China.
關鍵字
小煤炱科, 寄生藤生小煤炱, 南五味子生小廣殼炱
Key
期刊
真菌學報 8(2):86-90, 1989
Publication
Acta Mycologica Sinica (Chinese; English Abstract), 8(2):pp.101-112, 1989
分享省市
廣東省河源市
Place
Huhe Haot City, Inter Mongulia Auonomous
採集地
針闊混交林檀香科植物寄生藤 帶有黑色絨狀病斑的葉片
Environment
The Mushroou collected on the land of broad-leaf forest at shcool yard of Inter Mongulia University.
海撥高度
生態環境
亞熱帶季風氣候針闊混交林區
寄主
檀香科植物寄生藤葉片
Habitat
template semi-dry climate garden
Host
on the land in broad-leaf forest
採集人
胡海
Isolation Person
Shangguan Tieliang
採集時間
保存單位
廣東省微生物研究所標本室, 廣州 510070
Preservation Unit
The Herbarium of Mycology, The Department of Biology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi Province, China
描述
等模式
Speciman No.
MHSU 601
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