基本介紹
詞目,詞語辨析,出處,用法,示例,近義詞,反義詞,成語故事,英文解釋,簡明釋義,例句,
詞目
功敗垂成
功敗垂成詞語辨析
功：事業 事情；敗：失敗；垂：接近，快要；成：成功。指事情在將成功的時候遭到失敗。含有惋惜之意。
出處
《晉書·謝玄傳論》：“廟算有餘，良圖不果；降齡何促，功敗垂成。”
《三國志·楊阜傳》：“棄垂成之功，陷不義之名，阜以死守之。”
用法
偏正式；作謂語，表示惋惜。
示例
陳國凱《代價》：“他苦心經營了多年的重大科研項目'新一號'無法進行，～。”
《蔡廷鍇自傳·重遊南洋，愛妻逝世》：“以致新政無法推行，～，至為可惜。”
清·吳趼人《二十年目睹之怪現狀》第六十一回：“況且十二道金牌，他未必不知道是假的，何必就班師回去，以致～。”
近義詞
功虧一簣、前功盡棄
反義詞
大功告成、功成名就
成語故事
接到皇帝就地駐守的聖旨，謝玄眼看千秋功業勝利在望，卻因錯失良機，馬上功虧一簣，一次次上疏，陳述利害，乃至提出辭呈，均未獲準。在揮師回朝途中，終因憂憤交集染病身亡，死時才46歲。
統一北方未遂，人們感嘆他是功敗垂成。
英文解釋
簡明釋義
fail on the verge of success；
suffer defeat when victory is within reach；
abandon work near completion；
a slip between the cup and the lip.
例句
任何一關沒有正確應對，都可能功敗垂成。
Any close to was not answered correctly, likely suffer defeat on the verge of victory.
Any close to was not answered correctly, likely suffer defeat on the verge of victory.
菲利普：只是他們功敗垂成。皇馬守門員救球救得好。
Philip: only they didn't because the real goalie made a fantastic save.
Philip: only they didn't because the real goalie made a fantastic save.
否則的話，在今後的幾十年里，這些國家將由於年輕人缺乏才能和生產力而功敗垂成。
The report says otherwise, countries will lose out for decades on the talent and productivity of these young adults.
The report says otherwise, countries will lose out for decades on the talent and productivity of these young adults.
耶穌基督的死是一個完全勝利的救贖，而不是一個功敗垂成的嘗試。
The death of christ was an atonement which totally succeeded, not an attempt which partially failed.
The death of christ was an atonement which totally succeeded, not an attempt which partially failed.
因為它主觀上是功敗垂成，我們真的感到疏離。
And it is because it is subjectively struck out, that it really alienates us.
And it is because it is subjectively struck out, that it really alienates us.
在這周的尾聲，他也試圖打破水中憋氣九分鐘的世界紀錄，但功敗垂成。
At the end of the week, blaine attempted, but failed, to break the world` s nine-minute underwater breath-holding record.
At the end of the week, blaine attempted, but failed, to break the world` s nine-minute underwater breath-holding record.
幾位女士試圖減肥，但同時又吃奶油蛋糕，結果是功敗垂成。
Several ladies who were trying to lose weight had already fallen by the wayside by eating cream cakes.
Several ladies who were trying to lose weight had already fallen by the wayside by eating cream cakes.
成功的第一步，就是要先擁有強烈的欲望，如果缺乏強烈的欲望與企圖心，到最後一定會功敗垂成。
The success first step, is must first have strong desire, if lacks strong desire and business center of figure, to finallycertainly canfail when success seemed within reach.
The success first step, is must first have strong desire, if lacks strong desire and business center of figure, to finallycertainly canfail when success seemed within reach.
