pthread_cond_init,是一條用來初始化的條件變數。
基本介紹
術語介紹
初始化方式
靜態賦值法
pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER
使用函式
#include <pthread.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; /*初始化互斥鎖*/ pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; //初始化條件變數 void *thread1(void *); void *thread2(void *); int i=1; int main(void) { pthread_t t_a; pthread_t t_b; pthread_create(&t_a,NULL,thread1,(void *)NULL);/*創建進程t_a*/ pthread_create(&t_b,NULL,thread2,(void *)NULL); /*創建進程t_b*/ pthread_join(t_b, NULL);/*等待進程t_b結束*/ pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); pthread_cond_destroy(&cond); exit(0); } void *thread1(void *junk) { for(i=1;i<=9;i++) { printf("IN one\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);// if(i%3==0) pthread_cond_signal(&cond);/*條件改變,傳送信號,通知t_b進程*/ else printf("thead1:%d\n",i); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);//*解鎖互斥量*/ printf("Up Mutex\n"); sleep(10); } } void *thread2(void *junk) { while(i<9) { printf("IN two \n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if(i%3!=0) pthread_cond_wait(&cond,&mutex);/*等待*/ printf("thread2:%d\n",i); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); printf("Down Mutex\n"); sleep(10); } }