presume

presume

presume,英語單詞,主要用作為動詞,作及物動詞時意為“假定;推測;擅自;意味著”,作不及物動詞時意為“相信;擅自行為”。

基本介紹

  • 外文名:presume
  • 詞性:動詞
  • 英式讀音:[prɪˈzjuːm]
  • 美式讀音: [prɪˈzuːm]
單詞用法,雙語例句,

單詞用法

根據《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典 》:
  1. V-T If you presume that something is the case, you think that it is the case, although you are not certain. 推測
  2. V-T If you say that someone presumes to do something, you mean that they do it even though they have no right to do it. 擅自 (做某事) [正式]
  3. V-T If an idea, theory, or plan presumes certain facts, it regards them as true so that they can be used as a basis for further ideas and theories. 假定 (某事實) 為真 [正式]

雙語例句

They are very expensive, I presume?
我想這些東西很貴吧?
We must presume innocence until we have proof of guilt.
在證實一個人有罪之前,我們必須假定其無辜。
They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs.
他們對外人擅自干預他們的事務怨恨不已。

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