leave(英文單詞leave)

leave(英文單詞leave)

本詞條是多義詞,共5個義項
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leave是一個英文單詞,音標是li:v,主要有以下幾層意思:休假;許可;離去。可做及物動詞和不及物動詞用。

基本介紹

  • 外文名:leave
  • 翻譯:準假,休假
  • 用法:及物vt
  • 音標:li:v
翻譯,用法,

翻譯

1. 假;假;假期[C][U]
I got two weeks' leave.
我獲得兩周的假。
2. 許可,同意[U][+to-v]
Have you got leave to come here this afternoon
你得到許可今天下午來這裡嗎
3. 離去,告別[U]
The guests took leave after thanking the host.
客人們對主人表示謝意之後告辭了。
Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.
瑪麗去年退了學,現正在一家商店工作。

用法

及物vt
1. 離開(某處)[(+for)]
Mr. Smith left the room at two o'clock.
2. 離開(某人)的身邊;遺棄,離棄
Her husband has left her.
3. 辭去(工作等);脫離(組織等)
Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.
4. 遺忘;丟下
I left my keys behind.
5. 聽任,使處於某種狀態[O4][O7][O8]
He left the windows open.
This is why repeated attempts at reform legislation have failed in recent years,leaving the Postal Service unable to pay its bills except by deferring vital modernization.[2018英語一考研]
這就是近年來屢次試圖改革立法、均以失敗告終的原因,結果便是(保持推遲的這一種狀態)郵政無力支付各種賬單,只能推遲至關重要的現代化。
6. 留給[O1]
He left me a few books.
7. 把...交給;委託[(+with/to)][+v-ing][O2]
You can leave your case with me.
8. 死後留下(家人等)
He left a wife and five children.
9. 死後留下...給(某人)[O1]
Mother left me $10,000.
10. 剩下
I felt I had little energy left.
11. (從某個方位)經過
Leave the monument on the right and cross the bridge.
不及物動詞 vi.
1. 離去;動身[(+for)]
We will leave for London next

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