基本介紹
- 中文名：國際財務報告準則
- 外文名：International Financial
- 縮寫：IFRS
- 類型：一項標準的會計制度
概述,第一部分,第二部分,第三部分,第四部分,第五部分,第六部分,
概述
準則體系：Section A The context of Financial Reporting， IFRS是全球統一的財務規則，是按照國際標準規範運作的財務管理準則。用於規範全世界範圍內的企業或其他經濟組織的會計運作，使各國的經濟利益可在一個標準上得到保護，不至於因參差不一的準則導致不一樣的計算方式而產生不必要的經濟損失。IFRS的前身是IAS（International Accounting Standards），由於社會的不斷進步以及經濟業務的日趨多樣和複雜，老版本的IAS已逐漸不適用於當下，由此IFRS應運而生，並逐步替代IAS內容（例如，新出的IFRS15 Revenue from contract with customers將最早於2017年替代現有的IAS18 Revenue 以及 IAS11 Construction Contract. IFRS內容共分六部分。
第一部分
財務會計報告的內容
IAS Framework for Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements
IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of IFRS
Section B Assets and revenue
第二部分
資產與收入
IAS 2 Inventories
IAS 11 Construction Contracts
IAS 16 Property, Plant & Equipment
IAS 18 Revenue
IAS 20 Government Grants and Government Assistance
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs
IAS 32 Financial instruments: Presentation and Disclosure
IAS 36 Impairment of Assets
IAS 38 Intangible Assets
IAS 39 Financial instruments: Recognition and Measurement
IA S 40 Investment Property
Section C Liabilities
第三部分
負債
IAS 10 Events After the Balance Sheet Date
IAS 12 Income Taxes
IAS 17 Leases
IAS 19 Employee Benefits
IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
Section D Group accounts
第四部分
合併會計
IFRS 3 Business Combinations
IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates
IAS 27 Consolidated Financial Statements and Accounting for
Investments in Subsidiaries
IAS 28 Accounting for Investments in Associates
IAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies
IAS 31 Financial Reporting of Interests in Joint Ventures
Section E Reporting and disclosures
第五部分
列報與披露
IFRS 5 Disposal of Non-current Assets and Presentation of Discontinued
Operations
IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements
IAS 7 Cash Flow Statements
IAS 8 Net Profit or Loss for the Period, Fundamental Errors and Changes in
Accounting Policies
IAS 14 Segment Reporting
IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures
IAS 33 Earnings Per Share
IAS 34 Interim Reporting
Section F Other International Accounting Standards
第六部分
其他國際會計準則
IFRS 2 Share-based Payment
IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts
IAS 26 Accounting and Reporting by Retirement Benefit Plans
IAS 30 Disclosures in the Financial Statements of Banks
IAS 41 Agriculture
