許滄粟

許滄粟，男，浙江大學能源工程學院工學博士，副教授，碩士生導師。

基本介紹

• 中文名：許滄粟
• 學位/學歷：博士
• 職業：教師
• 專業方向：動力機械及工程、車輛工程
• 就職院校：浙江大學能源工程學院

研究方向

1、生物質燃料的層流燃燒特性

生物質能作為一種可再生能源，可以通過快速熱裂解、催化轉化、蒸餾提質等過程轉化為內燃機可用的液體燃料，從而緩解機動車的增加對環境和資源帶來的巨大壓力。層流燃燒速度是任何可燃混合物的一個基本性質，包含了燃燒過程中燃料反應性、擴散性和放熱性的重要信息，在基礎研究方面可用於燃料燃燒化學反應動力學機理驗證和湍流火焰燃燒速度的仿真等；在實際套用方面，它影響內燃機的燃料燃燒速度和發動機性能與排放。定容燃燒彈法作為一種能夠測量層流燃燒速度的方法，結構簡單，數據處理方便，初始條件易於控制，火焰拉伸定義明確，所需燃料較少，因此被廣泛套用於燃料燃燒特性的研究。

2、高溫高背壓下的噴霧特性研究

利用點火模組將預先充入在定容燃燒彈內的預混可燃氣體點燃，在定容彈內產生高溫高壓的環境以模擬柴油機壓縮上止點附近缸內高溫、高壓的環境，在定容彈壓力下降到設定值時，控制單元控制噴油器將高壓燃油噴入定容彈內，燃油在定容燃燒彈內迅速霧化並被壓燃，利用紋影成像系統同步記錄燃油壓燃燃燒火焰傳播過程，結合雷射診斷技術研究不同液體燃料的噴霧擴散燃燒特性。

3、可視化單缸機研究

燃燒過程是內燃機整個工作循環的核心，直接影響內燃機的動力性、經濟性和排放指標。可視化單缸機研究是研究其燃燒過程最先進、最有效的試驗手段之一，可以系統深入地了解發動機不同工作狀態下燃燒發生、發展的特徵規律。

可視化單缸機通過對傳統的單缸機進行改造設計，在單缸機壁面安裝了透明玻璃。藉助高速攝像機和計算機同步記錄燃料燃燒圖像，溫度和壓力曲線，對缸內燃燒的各個方面進行研究，以便更好地了解燃燒過程，改進燃燒策略。

人物經歷

1996年加入浙江大學前，曾在濟南汽車製造廠工作五年，有豐富的工業實踐經驗。近年來，作為項目負責人和主要參與者承擔國家自然基金項目兩項，省部級項目五項，973子項目一項，杭州市科委項目一項。在國內外期刊和會議上發表論文120餘篇。擔任《燃燒理論》、《汽車動力學》、《車身結構設計》等本科及研究生課程的主講教師。

主講課程

汽車車身結構與設計（本科生）

燃燒學、汽車動力學(碩士生)

高等內燃機學（博士生）

學術成果

研究與成果

許滄粟.Laminar burning characteristics of upgraded biomass pyrolysis fuel derived from rice husk at elevated pressures and temperatures,,210,:249-261

許滄粟.Numerical Study on Internal Nozzle Flow Characteristic of Injector under Hot Fuel Conditions,,510,:220-225

許滄粟.Experiments of the gasoline engine fueled with blends of gasoline and ethanol or aquiferous ethanol,,26,2:253-257

許滄粟.Study of water contained ethanol in IC engines,,25,4:46-49

許滄粟.Research on the electrorheological fluid retarder,,37,5:844-847

許滄粟.Simulation of vibration characteristics of semi-active controlled ER fluid engine mounts,,37,5:840-843

許滄粟.Application of bond graph theory in electrorheological fluid engine mount,,42,5:219-223

許滄粟.Research on the controllable high-voltage power supply for electrorheological fluid engine mount,,37,5:742-744+747

許滄粟.Research on semi-active control of engine vibration basing on electro-rheological(ER) technology,,,:5129-5133

許滄粟.Preparation and study of oil-in-water-in-oil three-phase emulsion,,25,2:182-186

許滄粟.Evaluation for the dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic engine mount,,,:1039-1042

許滄粟.Experimental study of vehicle modelling and ride comfort simulation based on the topology structure analysing,,,:197-201

許滄粟.Study on emission characteristics of a diesel engine fuelled with O/W/O emulsion and oxygen enriched air,,25,6:545-549

許滄粟.Study on effects of ethanol on emulsification characteristics of two-and three-phase diesel oil emulsions,,28,3:30-34

許滄粟.A Sliding Mode Semi-active Control for Suspension Based on Neural Network,,,:6143-6148

許滄粟.Study of diesel fuel spray based on avalanche photodiode X-ray imaging technique,,31,6:104-108

許滄粟.Research on visualization of cavitation in spraying of diesel engine,,31,4:89-95

許滄粟.Study of spray characteristics based on a line x-ray phase contrast imaging technique,,30,6:82-87

許滄粟.Semi-active suspension control based on sliding mode theory,,32,5:434-438+446

許滄粟.Design and simulation of a sliding mode controller for vehicle semi-active suspension,,32,8:719-726

許滄粟.Measurement of nozzle geometry with X-ray phase contrast imaging technique,,29,4:364-369

許滄粟.Performance of diesel engine running on diesel fuel and its blends with refined biomass fast pyrolysis bio-oil,,49,4:632-637

許滄粟.Experimental research on gasoline engine fueled with biomass pyrolysis oil upgraded in supercritical ethanol,,49,1:136-141+149

許滄粟.Numerical study on internal nozzle flow characteristic of diesel under hot fuel conditions,,49,5:938-943

許滄粟.Research on exhaust emissions with methyl oleate-diesel fuel,,49,10:1849-1854

專利成果

1. 適用於研究液體燃料燃燒特性的錐形火焰燃燒器及其方法，CN201410680771.X.
2. 一種汽車行駛記錄儀，CN200410018252.3.
3. 電流變用可控高壓電源，CN200410018587.5.
4. 線上測量車用汽油機廢氣再循環率的方法及裝置，CN200410024615.4.
5. 汽車發動機用電流變液減振器，CN200410024616.9.

研究與項目

1. 雷射點火技術在內燃機上套用的關鍵技術研究，許滄粟，浙江省科技廳，2016-01-01~2017-12-31
2. 生物質製取高品位液體燃料基礎問題研究，許滄粟，科技部，2013-01-01~2017-12-31
3. 安檢線雙怠速法排放檢測功能研發，許滄粟，江蘇宗申三輪機車製造有限公司，2012-01-07~2013-01-01
4. PTC材料自控溫加熱液體改善霧化的關鍵共性技術，許滄粟，浙江省科技廳，2011-01-01~2012-12-31
5. X射線相襯成像技術研究柴油機噴嘴近場初級霧化機理，許滄粟，國家自然科學基金委員會，2010-01-01~2012-12-31
6. 電摩綜合安檢質量管理系統，許滄粟，浙江綠駒車業有限公司，2009-11-26~2010-11-26
7. 沙灘車轉鼓安檢線研製，許滄粟，寧波偉德車業有限公司，2009-03-24~2010-03-24
8. 汽車安檢站用汽車、機車轉鼓安檢線，許滄粟，杭州太平車輛檢測有限公司，2006-02-21~2006-05-21
9. MT-3機車測試台機電改造，許滄粟，浙江錢江摩托股份有限公司錦屏裝配分公司（溫嶺），2006-02-14~2006-04-14
10. 機車輪偏測試儀研製，許滄粟，上海幸福機車總廠，2004-05-11~2004-12-11
11. 電渦流緩速器試驗台研製，許滄粟，嵊州市艇湖汽車零部件廠，2002-10-25~2003-12-25
12. MT-5全功能型全自動機車轉鼓測試台，許滄粟，無錫市金洪機車有限公司，2002-08-29~2003-12-31

發表論文

1、Cangsu Xu,Siyuan Wu， Yanfei Li， Shuhua Chu，CHONGMING WANG.Explosion characteristics of hydrous bio-ethanol in oxygen-enriched air.Fuel 2020,accepted.（SCI -TOP）

2、Cangsu Xu, Siyuan Wu, Francis Oppong, Cheng Xie, Lixia Wei, Jianxi Zhou.Experimental and numerical studies of laminar flame characteristics of ethyl acetate with or without hydrogen addition.International Journal of Hydrogen Energy (IJHE) 2019, accepted. (SCI-TOP)

3、Z.Y. SUN,Cangsu Xu.Turbulent burning velocity of stoichiometric syngas flames with different hydrogen volumetric fractions upon constant-volume method with multi-zone model.International Journal of Hydrogen Energy (IJHE) 2019, accepted. (SCI-TOP)

4、Xiaolu Li, Changrong Zhu,Cangsu Xu, Junjiang Zhu, Yuntang Li, Shanqiang Wu.VR motion sickness recognition by using EEG rhythm energy ratio based on wavelet packet transform. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 2019， accepted. (SCI)

5、Xu, Cangsu;Wang, Hanyu; Oppong, Francis; Li, Xiaolu; Zhou, Kangquan; Zhou, Wenhua; Wu, Siyuan; Wang, Chongming.Determination of laminar burningcharacteristics of a surrogate for a pyrolysis fuel using constant volume method. Energy 2019. (SCI-TOP)

6、Francis Oppong,Cangsu Xu*, Luo Zhongyang, Xiaolu Li, Wenhua Zhou, Wu Siyuan, Jianxi Zhou.Investigating the explosion of ethyl acetate in the presence of

hydrogen.International Journal of Hydrogen Energy (IJHE) 2019, accepted. (SCI-TOP)

7、Xiaolu Li*, Jia Sun,Cangsu Xu*, Yuntang Li, Rongrong Zhang, Lijuan Qian, Yuan Chen. Visualization of bubble flow in the channel of a dimple-type embossing plate heat exchanger under different fluid inlet/outlet ports. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 145(2019). (SCI-TOP)

8、Francis Oppong,Cangsu Xu*, Luo Zhongyang, Xiaolu Li, Wenhua Zhou, Chongming Wang.Evaluation of explosion characteristics of 2-methylfuran/air mixture.Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industrie 62(2019). (SCI)

9、Amrit Sahu, Chongming Wang, Changzhao Jiang, Hongming Xu, Xiao Ma,Cangsu Xu, Xiuchao Bao. Effect of CO₂and N₂dilution on laminar premixed MTHF/air flames: Experiments and kinetic studies.Fuel 255 (2019) 115659.（SCI -TOP）

10、Xu Cangsu， Wang Hanyu， Zhou Kangquan， Li Xiaolu， Zhou Wenhua， Liu Weinan， Wang Chongming*.Laminar burning velocity of Premixed Ethanol-Air Mixtures with Laser Induced Spark Ignition Using Constant-Volume Method. Energy & fuels 2019, 33, 7749-7758.（SCI -TOP）

11、Genzhu Jiang， Jun Yan*， Gang Wang， Minglu Dai,Cangsu Xu*，Jigang Wang.Effect of nanoparticles concentration on the evaporation characteristics of biodiesel.Applied Surface Science 492 (2019) 150–156.（SCI -TOP）

12、Minglu Dai, Jigang Wang, Ning Wei, Xiaorong Wang*,Cangsu Xu*.Experimental study on evaporation characteristics of diesel/cerium oxide nanofluid fuel droplets.Fuel 254 (2019) 115633.（SCI -TOP）

13、Francis Oppong,Cangsu Xu*,Luo Zhongyang, Xiaolu Li, Wenhua Zhou, Chongming Wang. Cellularization of 2-methylfuran expanding spherical flame. Combustion and Flame, 2019, 206, 379-389 （SCI -TOP）

14、Chongming Wang, Yanfei Li,Cangsu Xu,Tawfik Badawy, Amrit Sahu, Changzhao Jiang.Methanol as an octane booster for gasoline fuels.Fuel. 2019, 248, 76-84（SCI -TOP）

15、Cangsu Xu,Hanyu Wang, Xiaolu Li,Wenhua Zhou, Chongming Wang, Shurong Wang. Explosion characteristics of a pyrolysis biofuel derived from rice husk. Journal of hazardous materials. 2019, 369, 324-333（SCI -TOP）

16、Xiaoyu Dai, Ziman Wang, Fushui Liu, Chongming Wang, Qianbo Sun,Cangsu Xu.Simulation of throttling effect on cavitation for nozzle internal flow. Fuel. 2019, 243, 277-287（SCI -TOP）

17、Chongming Wang, Amrit Sahu, Carlo Coratella,Cangsu Xu, Jonathan Saul, Hongming Xu. Spray characteristics of a gasoline-diesel blend (ULG75) using high-speed imaging techniques. Fuel. 2019, 239, 677-792（SCI TOP）

18、Cangsu Xu,Kangquan Zhou, Xiaolu Li, Anhao Zhong, Francis Oppong, Hanyu Wang, Siyuan Wu, Wenhua Zhou, Chongming Wang.Laminar Burning Characteristics of Two Rice Husk Derived Biofuels.Energy & fuels. 2018, 32, 9872-9882（SCI TOP）.

19、Luo Zhongyang, Francis Oppong, Hanyu Wang, Xiaolu Li,Cangsu Xu*, Chongming Wang.Investigating the laminar burning velocity of 2-methylfuran.Fuel.2018,234: 1469-1480.（SCI TOP）

20、Cangsu Xu, Anhao Zhong Hanyu Wang, et al.Laminar burning velocity of 2-methylfuran-air mixtures at elevated pressures and temperatures: Experimental and modeling studies.Fuel. 2018, 231: 215-223.（SCI TOP）

21、Cangsu Xu, Anhao Zhong, Yangyang Hu, et al. Laminar flame characteristics of ethanol-air mixtures: Experimental and simulations study[J]. Thermal Science, 2018, 22(3):1435-1444. (SCI)

22、Cangsu Xu, Anhao Zhong, Xiaolu Li, et al. Laminar burning characteristics of upgraded biomass pyrolysis fuel derivedfrom rice husk at elevated pressures and temperatures. Fuel. 2017, 210(15): 249-261.（SCI TOP）

23、Cangsu Xu, Yangyang Hu, Xiaolu Li, et al. Comparative experimental study of ethanol-air premixed laminar combustion characteristics by laser induced spark and electric spark ignition. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering. 2017, 34(2): 574-579.(SCI)

24、Cangsu Xu, Donghua Fang, Qiyuan Luo, et al. Characterization of gasoline combustion with laser and spark ignition. Journal of Zhejiang University Science A. 2015, 16(10): 830-838.(SCI)

25、Cangsu Xu, Donghua Fang, Qiyuan Luo, et al. A comparative study of laser ignition and spark ignition with gasoline-air mixtures. Optics and Laser Technology. 2014, 64: 343-351.(SCI)

26、 謝陽,羅麒元,麻劍,許滄粟. 噴油嘴噴孔內流動特性數值仿真與試驗分析. 浙江大學學報(工學版). 2016, 50(01): 111-115. （EI）

27、 謝陽,麻劍,羅麒元,許滄粟. 油酸甲酯-柴油混合燃料排放特性試驗研究. 浙江大學學報(工學版), 2015, 49(10):1849-1854. （EI）

28、 麻劍,謝陽,羅麒元,許滄粟. 精製生物油和柴油混合燃料的柴油機性能. 浙江大學學報(工學版). 2015, 49(04): 632-637.（EI）

29、 謝陽,姚子澍,麻劍,羅麒元,許滄粟. 柴油溫度對噴孔內流動特性影響的仿真分析. 浙江大學學報(工學版). 2015, 49(05): 938-943.（EI）