《美國急診臨床病例解析100例》是2015年9月中南大學出版社出版的圖書,作者是肖峰。
基本介紹
- 書名:美國急診臨床病例解析100例
- 作者:肖峰
- ISBN:978-7-5487-1891-8
- 定價:¥89(元)
- 出版社:中南大學出版社
- 出版時間:2015年9月
- 開本:16開
- 字 數:365(千字)
內容簡介,目錄,
內容簡介
本書收錄的100個病例均為作者及其同事在最近兩年在美國親自接診過的真實病例。為了讓讀者更好地了解這些病例,理解每個病例診斷和治療的臨床思維過程,每個病例都從以下幾個方面展現給大家:病例簡介、體格檢查、實驗室及輔助檢查、本病例的急診診斷、本病例的處理、病程進展或隨診,以及通過本病例需要掌握的急診醫學要點。通過如此安排,以期達到使大家領略到不同體質下的急診醫學的理念和實踐。有比較才有鑑別、吐納和發展。
目錄
危重病篇(Critical Care)
病例一: ST段抬高型心肌梗死伴糖尿病酮症酸中毒和高鉀血症(STEMI with DKA and hyperkalemia)(1)
病例二: 嚴重腦出血(Extensive intracerebral hemorrhage)(7)
病例三: 你見過這么大的氣道異物嗎?(Have you seen this size of foreign body in upper airway?)(9)
病例四: 高血壓危象,肺水腫和心房撲動2:1房室傳導(Hypertensive emergency with acute pulmonary edema and atrial flutter with 2:1 conduction)(11)
病例五: 乳突炎引起的硬腦膜下膿腫(Subdural empyema due to mastoiditis)(16)
心肺腦復甦篇
(Cardiopulmonary Cerebral Resuscitation)
病例六: 心臟驟停(Cardiac arrest)(18)
病例七: 海洛因中毒致心臟驟停(Cardiac arrest due to heroin overdose)(23)
心血管疾病篇(Cardiovascular Emergencies)
病例八: 早期ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者的動態ECG(Dynamic ECG evolution from STEMI) (25)
病例九: 導管介入治療中心的ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者的急診處理(STEMI management in a PCI center)(28)
病例十: 非導管介入治療中心的ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者的急診處理(STEMI management in a nonPCI hospital)(31)
病例十一: 胸痛突然惡化(Sudden worsening of chest pain)(34)
病例十二: 典型心絞痛症狀和病史,但是ECG……(Typical angina and history, but ECG...) (37)
病例十三: 無痛性心肌梗死(Painless myocardial infarction)(39)
病例十四: STEMI,但近期心臟核素負荷試驗陰性(STEMI with recent negative stress test) (41)
病例十五: 快速心房顫動的急診流程(Emergency management of atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response)(43)
病例十六: 預激性快速心房顫動的處理(Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response in a patient with WPW)(47)
病例十七: 心源性暈厥:AVB伴室性停搏25秒(Cardiac syncope:AVB with asystole for 25 seconds)(50)
病例十八: 不穩定三度房室傳導阻滯(Unstable third degree AVB)(52)
病例十九: 嚴重一度房室傳導阻滯的處理(Management of Severe first degree AVB)
(56)
病例二十: 升主動脈動脈瘤(Ascending aortic aneurysm)(58)
病例二十一: 腹主動脈動脈瘤(Abdominal arterial aneurysm, AAA)(60)
病例二十二: 腹主動脈瘤破裂(Abdominal arterial aneurysm rupture)
62)
病例二十三: 主動脈夾層動脈瘤(Aortic dissection aneurysm)(64)
病例二十四: 急性壞死性膽囊炎伴AAA(AAA in a patient with acute necrotizing cholelicystitis)(66)
病例二十五: 心包積液(Pericardial effusion)(69)
病例二十六: 呼吸道感染後心包積液(Pericardial effusion following upper respiratory infection)(71)
病例二十七: 急性左下肢動脈栓塞伴肺炎及肺動脈栓塞(Acute arterial ischemia with pneumonia and pulmonary embolism)(75)
病例二十八: 下腔靜脈及雙下肢靜脈血栓形成的新療法(Inferior vein and limb deep vein thrombosis)(79)
病例二十九: 血壓為什麼測不出來?(Why is blood pressure not measurable?)
(84)
病例三十: 單極植入式心電圖記錄儀(Implantable loop recorder)(87)
呼吸系統疾病篇(Respiratory Emergencies)
病例三十一: 肺栓塞(Pulmonary embolism)(88)
病例三十二: 服華法林的COPD和DVT患者的咳血(Warfarininduced coagulopathy in a patient with COPD and DVT)(91)
病例三十三: 非結核堪薩斯分枝桿菌感染(Nontuberculous mycobacterium kasassi infection) (94)
病例三十四: 慢性咳嗽咳痰呼吸困難(Respiratory distress with chronic productive cough) (96)
病例三十五: 自發性氣胸與套管針胸導管(Trocar catheter in a patient with spontaneous pneumothorax)(98)
病例三十六: 自發性氣胸與Wayne胸導管(Wayne catheter in a patient with spontaneous pneumothorax)(100)
神經系統疾病篇(Neurological Emergencies)
病例三十七: t-PA治療腦卒中的典型病例及流程(A typical stroke patient who received t-PA)(103)
病例三十八: 急性缺血性腦卒中(Acute ischemic stroke)(108)
病例三十九: 左踝手術後左臂運動障礙伴低氧血症(Unable to move left arm with hypoxia following left ankle operation)(112)
病例四十: 腦囊蟲病導致的腦卒中(Stroke due to neurocysticercosis)(116)
病例四十一: 脊髓造影一天后出現腦水腫(Brain edema following myelogram)
(118)
病例四十二: 急性左側椎動脈狹窄(Acute vertebral artery stenosis)(120)
病例四十三: 頸胸腰脊髓硬膜外感染伴頸髓硬膜外膿腫(C/T/L-epidural infection with cervical epidural abscess)(122)
感染性疾病篇(Infectious Disease Emergencies)
病例四十四: 結腸癌穿孔,膿氣胸,嚴重膿毒症(Pyopneumothorax and severe sepsis from colonic cancer perforation) (127)
病例四十五: 早產兒,腹脹(Abdominal distention in a premature newborn baby)(132)
病例四十六: 急診膀胱超聲與醫源性泌尿道感染(Emergent ultrasound and iatrogenic UTI) (135)
病例四十七: 氣腫性腎盂腎炎(Emphysematous Pyelonephritis)(137)
病例四十八: 腳上水泡(Foot blister)(138)
病例四十九: 急性骨髓炎(Acute Osteomyelitis)(140)
病例五十: 齶和舌扁桃體炎伴舌咽部梗阻(Palatine and lingual tonsillitis with airway obstruction)(144)
消化系統疾病篇(Gastrointestinal Emergencies)
病例五十一: 胰腺感染性壞死(Infected pancreatic necrosis)(147)
病例五十二: ERCP後胰腺炎(PostERCP pancreatitis)(150)
病例五十三: 兩例小兒食管異物(Different esophageal foreign bodies in 2 children)
(152)
病例五十四: 誤食紐扣電池的急診處理(Emergent management of button battery ingestion) (154)
腎臟疾病篇(Nephrology Emergencies)
病例五十五: 輸尿管囊腫伴輸尿管及腎盂積水
(Ureterocele with hydrouteronephrosis) (158)
病例五十六: 如何清除膀胱內血塊?(How to remove blood clots from urinary bladder?) (160)
病例五十七: 自發性腎內出血伴腎旁血腫(Spontaneous renal hemorrhage with perinephric hematoma)(162)
血液和腫瘤疾病篇(Hematology/Oncology Emergencies)
病例五十八: 特發性血小板減少性紫癜(Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura)(165)
病例五十九: 低分化非小細胞肺癌伴腦轉移(Low differentiate non-small cell lung cancer with brain metastasis) (168)
病例六十: 多發性骨髓瘤(Multiple myoloma)(170)
病例六十一: 菊池病(Kikuchi disease)(175)
兒科疾病篇(Pediatric Emergencies)
病例六十二: 良性急性兒童型肌炎(Benign acute childhood myositis)
(177)
中毒性疾病篇(Toxicology Emergencies)
病例六十三: 阿片成癮及馬里蘭州醫療信息交換系統(Opiate addition and Chesapeake Regional Information System for Our Patients)(178)
病例六十四: 海蜇蜇傷的現場處理(Jellyfish sting)(180)
病例六十五: 嚴重酒精中毒的合併症(Complications due to alcohol intoxication)
(182)
病例六十六: 靜脈吸毒者的“棉花熱”(‘Cotton fever’in a patient with IV drug abuse) (185)
婦產科疾病篇(Obstetrics/Gynecology Emergencies)
病例六十七: 異位雙胎妊娠(Heterotopic pregnancy)(187)
病例六十八: 左輸卵管妊娠破裂(Ruptured fallopian pregnancy)(189)
外科與外傷篇(Surgery/Trauma Emergencies)
病例六十九: 食管旁疝伴胃扭轉和胃梗阻(Gastric volvulus and obstruction due to paraesophageal hernia)(191)
病例七十: 胃梗阻(Gastric outlet obstruction)(193)
病例七十一: 十二指腸穿孔(Duodenal perforation) (195)
病例七十二: 空腸腸套疊(Jejunalintersusception) (197)
病例七十三: 小腸腸系膜扭轉(Midgut volvulus)(199)
病例七十四: 結腸鏡導致的盲腸穿孔(Ilium perforation following colonoscopy)
(201)
病例七十五: 右側外傷性張力性血胸(Traumatic hemothorax) (203)
病例七十六: 醉酒後摔傷致脾破裂(Spleen rupture due to fall)(205)
病例七十七: 肛周壞死性筋膜炎(Perirectal necrotizing fasciitis)(208)
病例七十八: 後背部外傷動脈出血性血腫(Hematoma from arterial hemorrhage)
(210)
病例七十九: 高處墜落,頸痛(Fall from height with neck pain)(212)
病例八十: 頸部多發刀刺傷,右側氣胸(Multiple stab wounds to neck with right pneumothorax) (214)
骨科疾病篇(Orthopedic Emergencies)
病例八十一: 無明顯外傷的骨筋膜室綜合徵(Compartment syndrome without noticeable trauma)(217)
病例八十二: 操作鎮靜下踝關節三踝骨折脫位復位(Trimalleolar fracture with dislocation s/p reduction under procedural sedation)(220)
病例八十三: 尺骨鷹嘴,掌骨骨折和舟狀骨骨折伴月狀骨周圍脫位(Fractures of olecranon, metacarpal bone,and scaphoid bone with perilunate dislocation)(224)
病例八十四: 肩關節脫位(Shoulder dislocation)(231)
病例八十五: 拇指掌指關節脫位及復位(Right thumb metacarpal phalangeal joint dislocation) (235)
病例八十六: 拇指被狗咬傷致開放性骨折及部分斷指(Partial amputatation of thumb due to a dog bite)(237)
皮膚疾病篇(Dermatology Emergencies)
病例八十七: 眼帶狀皰疹的哈欽森征(Herpes zoster ophthalmicus with Hutchinson sign) (240)
臨床技能篇(Clinical Skills)病例八十八: 皮膚膿腫切開引流(Incision and drainage of a skin abscess)(242)
病例八十九: 三刺形魚鉤的取出方法(Fishhook removal)(248)
有趣影像篇(Interesting Imagings)
病例九十: 手指神經阻滯下取異物(Finger foreign body removocl urder digital block)
(251)
病例九十一: 你見過這么嚴重的癲癇發作時的舌咬傷嗎?(Have you seen this severe tongue contusion?)(252)
病例九十二: 內植式中央靜脈導管斷裂在右心室(A broken port-a-cath)(254)
病例九十三: 肝海綿狀血管瘤(Hepatic hemagioma)(255)
病例九十四: 腹腔包塊兩例(Intraabdominal masses)(256)
病例九十五: 多發性腸套疊(Multiple intussusceptions)(258)
病例九十六: 多囊腎和多囊肝(Polycystic kidney disease and polycystic liver disease)
(259)
病例九十七: 無痛性肉眼血尿與腎癌(Painless hematuria)(261)
病例九十八: 尿道異物(Urinary bladder foreign bodies)(262)
病例九十九: 前臂骨折伴移位(Displaced distal forearm fracture)(263)
病例一百: 面部裂傷縫合(Facial laceration repair)(265)
其他篇(Miscellaneous)
一、 2013年中美醫生生活方式比較(Comparison of life styles of American and Chinese physicians in 2013)(267)
二、 美國急診科臨床實踐內容規範(Practice scopes of emergency medicine physicians) (269)
三、 美國院前急診醫療體系簡介(An introduction of prehospital emergency medical system in USA)(271)
四、 2013年醫學理念的顛覆和改變(New changes that may change your practice in 2013) (273)
五、 美國住院醫師培訓簡介(Residency training programs in USA)(275)
六、 解決中國醫療信任危機的根本方法:將“信任危機”的惡性循環轉換成“標準化醫療”的良性循環(The radical resolution of trust crisis in healthcare in China: transferring ‘trust crisis’ into ‘trust healthcare’)(279)