網路系統規劃與部署(中級)

網路系統規劃與部署(中級)

《網路系統規劃與部署(中級)》是2022年電子工業出版社出版的書籍,作者是汪雙頂。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:網路系統規劃與部署(中級) 
  • 作者:汪雙頂
  • 出版時間:2022年6月
  • 出版社:電子工業出版社
  • 頁數:268 頁
  • ISBN:9787121437175
  • 定價:69.0 元
  • 開本:16 開
  • 千字數:400
內容簡介,圖書目錄,

內容簡介

全書按工作過程開發方式,以活頁技能課程的形式,完成專業核心課程。主要面向IT集成與服務企業、實施新型基礎設施建設的政府及企事業單位的網路規劃、網路建設運維及技術支持等部門,從事網路基礎設施安裝、測試和日常維護等工作崗位。全書包含中小企業網路的需求調研和分析、拓撲規劃、路由以及策略規劃、安全規劃、核心網健壯性部署、無線網路部署、IPv6部署、SDN部署、常用的網路服務部署、實施以及測試等10個活頁。各活頁通過派任務,講技術,寫方案,做項目等環節,根據網路需求調研表完成用戶需求信息收集分析,進行中型網路系統規劃設計,並根據方案要求,獨立完成中型網路系統的安裝、部署、配置、調測和故障處理等工作。

圖書目錄

項目1 完成企業網項目的建設需求調研分析·····································································1
【項目背景】····················································································································1
【學習目標】····················································································································1
【規劃技術】····················································································································1
1.1 收集網路需求信息··································································································1
1.1.1 了解網路需求分析與需求收集··································································1
1.1.2 探尋用戶業務套用需求··············································································2
1.2 分析網路需求信息································································································10
1.2.1 規劃網路需求····························································································10
1.2.2 熟悉網路需求工作流程············································································16
【規劃實踐】··················································································································18
【規劃任務】·········································································································18
【認證測試】··················································································································20
項目2 完成中小企業網路規劃和設計··············································································21
【項目背景】··················································································································21
【學習目標】··················································································································21
【規劃技術】··················································································································21
2.1 了解網路層次化設計····························································································22
2.1.1 使用層次化設計的原因············································································22
2.1.2 層次化網路規劃的內容············································································22
2.1.3 各層的功能介紹························································································23
2.2 規劃區域網路拓撲和IP 地址···················································································24
2.2.1 區域網路拓撲的設計····················································································24
2.2.2 IP 地址的規劃···························································································25
2.3 實施企業內、外網規劃························································································26
2.3.1 根據設備性能指標進行設備選型·····························································26
2.3.2 完成一個有線網路模組規劃····································································29
2.3.3 完成一個無線網路模組規劃····································································30
2.3.4 出口網路的規劃························································································33
【規劃實踐】··················································································································34
【規劃任務】·········································································································34
【方案設計】··················································································································36
【認證測試】··················································································································40
項目3 規劃企業網中路由及實施路由策略·······································································42
【項目背景】··················································································································42
【學習目標】··················································································································42
【規劃技術】··················································································································42
3.1 掌握企業網中路由規劃知識················································································43
3.1.1 了解路由和路由表····················································································43
3.1.2 了解路由協定····························································································44
3.1.3 了解動態路由技術原理············································································45
3.1.4 了解RIP 動態路由協定············································································46
3.2 在企業網中規劃OSPF 路由·················································································47
3.2.1 了解OSPF 動態路由協定·········································································47
3.2.2 掌握OSPF 動態路由工作原理·································································49
3.2.3 在企業網中實施單區域OSPF 路由·························································52
3.2.4 在企業網中實施多區域OSPF 路由·························································56
3.2.5 使用OSPF 路由匯總,最佳化OSPF 傳輸··················································60
3.2.6 OSPF 的高階套用與最佳化工作··································································63
3.3 部署實施企業網中路由策略················································································64
3.3.1 了解路由策略及其特徵············································································64
3.3.2 區分路由策略和策略路由········································································65
3.3.3 配置路由策略····························································································66
3.3.4 在企業網中實施路由策略········································································68
【規劃實踐】··················································································································69
【任務描述】·········································································································69
【網路拓撲】·········································································································69
【設備清單】·········································································································70
【實施步驟】·········································································································70
【認證測試】··················································································································84
項目4 規劃企業網中的區域網路訪問安全··············································································87
【項目背景】··················································································································87
【學習目標】··················································································································87
【規劃技術】··················································································································87
4.1 保障企業網接入安全····························································································87
4.1.1 實施網路連線埠中接入安全········································································87
4.1.2 實施網路中連線埠鏡像安全········································································89
4.1.3 實施網路中保護連線埠安全········································································90
4.1.4 防範網路中DHCP 欺騙···········································································91
4.2 規劃企業網區域訪問控制安全············································································93
4.2.1 了解網路訪問控制安全············································································93
4.2.2 使用標準ACL 保障企業網訪問控制安全···············································94
4.2.3 使用擴展ACL 保障服務訪問控制安全···················································98
4.3 保障企業網協定安全··························································································100
4.3.1 實施生成樹協定安全控制······································································100
4.3.2 實施企業網接入網際網路安全····································································103
4.3.3 保障RIPV2 路由安全·············································································104
4.3.4 保障OSPF 路由安全··············································································106
【規劃實踐】················································································································108
【任務描述】·······································································································108
【網路拓撲結構】·······························································································108
【實施步驟】·······································································································109
【認證測試】················································································································112
項目5 部署中小企業的核心網健壯性············································································114
【項目背景】················································································································114
【學習目標】················································································································114
【規劃技術】················································································································115
5.1 保障企業網骨幹鏈路頻寬··················································································115
5.1.1 了解企業網骨幹鏈路聚合技術······························································115
5.1.2 在企業網骨幹鏈路實施靜態鏈路聚合···················································116
5.1.3 在企業網骨幹鏈路實施動態鏈路聚合···················································118
5.1.4 使用DLDP 檢測骨幹鏈路穩定性··························································120
5.1.5 使用Track 檢測骨幹鏈路穩定性···························································121
5.2 保障企業核心網穩定技術(1) ········································································123
5.2.1 使用MSTP 實現冗餘網路快速收斂······················································123
5.2.2 使用VRRP 實現出口網路備份······························································124
5.2.3 使用MSTP 和VRRP 保障企業核心網的健壯性··································127
5.3 保障企業核心網穩定技術(2) ········································································129
5.3.1 了解VSU ································································································129
5.3.2 配置VSU 保障企業核心網路的健壯性·················································131
5.3.3 使用BFD 保障檢測核心鏈路·································································134
【規劃實踐】················································································································135
【任務描述】·······································································································135
【網路拓撲結構規劃】························································································136
【實施步驟】·······································································································136
【認證測試】················································································································145
項目6 規劃、部署企業網中的智慧型無線········································································146
【項目背景】················································································································146
【學習目標】················································································································146
【規劃技術】················································································································146
6.1 在企業網部署胖AP,組建無線辦公網路·························································146
6.1.1 了解WLAN 的基礎知識········································································146
6.1.2 認識WLAN 組網設備············································································149
6.1.3 掌握WLAN 的組網模式········································································150
6.1.4 在企業網中部署胖AP 組建無線辦公網················································153
6.2 在企業網部署瘦AP,組建智慧型無線································································155
6.2.1 了解WLAN 隧道技術············································································155
6.2.2 在企業網中部署瘦AP 組建無線企業網················································158
6.2.3 區分智慧型無線的轉發模式······································································160
【規劃實踐】················································································································161
【規劃任務】·······································································································161
【規劃網路拓撲結構】························································································162
【設備清單】·······································································································162
【實施步驟】·······································································································162
【認證測試】················································································································165
項目7 在中小企業網中部署IPv6····················································································167
【項目背景】················································································································167
【學習目標】················································································································167
【規劃技術】················································································································167
7.1 了解IPv6 地址····································································································167
7.1.1 了解下一代網際網路的IPv6 地址·····························································167
7.1.2 了解IPv6 地址類型················································································169
7.1.3 了解IPv6 報文························································································172
7.2 在企業網中部署IPv6,實現設備自動獲得地址··············································172
7.2.1 IPv6 地址的配置方式·············································································172
7.2.2 實現企業網中設備自動獲得IPv6 地址·················································173
7.2.3 在企業網中使用IPv6 靜態路由連通·····················································174
7.3 在企業網中部署IPv6,通過DHCP 獲取地址··················································175
7.3.1 了解IPv6 網路中DHCPv6 地址獲取機制·············································175
7.3.2 配置DHCPv6 獲取IPv6 地址································································177
【規劃實踐】················································································································180
【任務描述】·······································································································180
【實施步驟】·······································································································181
【認證測試】················································································································182
項目8 在企業網中部署SDN···························································································183
【項目背景】················································································································183
【學習目標】················································································································183
【規劃技術】················································································································183
8.1 了解SDN 網路部署知識····················································································184
8.1.1 了解SDN 技術························································································184
8.1.2 掌握SDN 接口協定················································································185
8.1.3 了解SDN 數控分離技術········································································186
8.1.4 了解SDN 開源平台OpenDaylight·························································189
8.2 掌握Mininet 仿真工具·······················································································191
8.2.1 認識Mininet 仿真工具···········································································191
8.2.2 了解Mininet 系統架構···········································································191
8.2.3 掌握Mininet 特性···················································································192
8.3 部署SDN 網路····································································································193
8.3.1 使用Mininet 構建虛擬網路環境····························································193
8.3.2 部署SDN 控制器····················································································194
8.3.3 使用SDN 控制器實現二層/三層網路訪問············································195
8.3.4 套用SDN 測試工具················································································195
【規劃實踐】················································································································196
【任務描述】·······································································································196
【實施步驟】·······································································································196
【認證測試】················································································································204
項目9 在企業網中部署、搭建常用的網路服務·····························································206
【項目背景】················································································································206
【學習目標】················································································································206
【規劃技術】················································································································206
9.1 部署Linux Server DNS 服務··············································································206
9.1.1 了解DNS 基礎知識················································································206
9.1.2 熟悉域名空間··························································································207
9.1.3 了解DNS 伺服器類型············································································207
9.1.4 掌握DNS 的查詢模式············································································208
9.1.5 DNS 解析的工作過程·············································································209
9.2 部署Linux Server DHCP 服務············································································209
9.2.1 了解DHCP 協定·····················································································209
9.2.2 部署DHCP 服務的優勢·········································································210
9.2.3 了解DHCP 客戶端接入網路過程··························································210
9.2.4 了解DHCP 客戶端IP 地址租約的更新方式·········································211
9.2.5 了解DHCP 中繼代理服務······································································212
9.3 部署Linux Server Web 服務···············································································213
9.3.1 了解Web 的伺服器知識·········································································213
9.3.2 熟悉URL 地址························································································213
9.3.3 區分Web 服務類型·················································································213
9.3.4 熟悉Apache http 伺服器·········································································213
9.3.5 掌握Web 服務請求處理步驟·································································214
【規劃實踐】················································································································215
【任務描述】·······································································································215
【實施步驟】·······································································································215
【任務描述】·······································································································221
【實施步驟】·······································································································221
【任務描述】·······································································································224
【實施步驟】·······································································································224
【認證測試】················································································································227
項目10 中小企業網路規劃、部署、實施案例·······························································229
【項目背景】················································································································229
【學習目標】················································································································229
【規劃技術】················································································································229
10.1.1 傳統網路部署存在的缺陷····································································229
10.1.2 使用VSU 最佳化網路架構······································································229
10.1.3 使用雙主機監測VSU 故障··································································231
10.1.4 網路部署中的設備選型原則································································232
【規劃實踐】················································································································233
10.2.1 網路項目規劃案例················································································233
10.2.2 編制網路項目實施方案··········································································237
【聯調測試】················································································································247
10.3.1 設備運行狀態檢查··················································································247
10.3.2 檢查協定運行狀態················································································248
10.3.3 功能需求測試與驗證············································································251
10.3.4 設備配置檔案備份················································································252
10.3.5 設備遠程登錄測試················································································253
10.3.6 用戶方移交····························································································253
【認證測試】················································································································253

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