工程地質實踐

工程地質實踐

《工程地質實踐》是2020年中國建築工業出版社出版的圖書。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:工程地質實踐
  • 作者:馮錦艷,李峰,陳軍 等
  • 類別:建築科學
  • 出版社:中國建築工業出版社
  • 出版時間:2020年
  • 開本:16 開
  • 裝幀:平裝-膠訂
  • ISBN:9787112244447
內容簡介,圖書目錄,

內容簡介

  《工程地質實踐》為“工程地質學”配套的實習教材,闡述工程地質學實習的基礎內容和基本方法。全書共8章,主要包括造岩礦物與三大類岩石的鑑定、地質羅盤儀的使用、地質構造的野外觀察與分析、地質圖的使用與閱讀、中外關於工程地質的主要差異比較、世界有名地質奇蹟賞析以及典型路線的地質實習等。《工程地質實踐》可作為高等學校土木工程、機場工程、水利工程、交通運輸工程及相關專業的本科生和研究生的教學用書或教學參考書,也可作為留學生,尤其是“一帶一路”沿線國家留學生的教學用書。《工程地質實踐》也可供參加中國土木工程、岩土工程以及環境評價工程等資格考試的人員參考。

圖書目錄

Chapter 1 Identification of common rock-forming minerals
1.1 Purposes and requirements
1.2 Common tools
1.3 Identification methods of rock-forming minerals
1.4 Practice contents
1.4.1 Morphological observation of mineral monomers
1.4.2 Morphological observation of mineral aggregations
1.4.3 Color observation of minerals
1.4.4 Streak observation of minerals
1.4.5 Gloss observation of minerals
1.4.6 Transparency observation of minerals
1.4.7 Cleavage and fracture observation of minerals
1.4.8 Hardness observation of minerals
1.4.9 Specific gravity observation of minerals
1.4.10 Magnetism observation of minerals
1.4.11 Luminescent observations of minerals
1.4.12 Sensory characteristic observation of minerals
1.4.13 Other characteristics observation of minerals
1.5 Internship report
1.6 Thinking questions
Chapter 2 Rock identification
2.1 Purposes and requirements
2.2 Common tools
2.3 Identification method
2.3.1 Texture differences of three kinds of rocks
2.3.2 Structure differences of three kinds of rocks
2.4 Identification of igneous rocks
2.4.1 Classification of igneous rocks
2.4.2 Color of igneous rock
2.4.3 Mineral composition of igneous rock
2.4.4 Texture and structure of igneous rock
2.4.5 To name igneous rock
2.4.6 The characteristics of common igneous rock
2.4.7 Identification method of igneous rocks by naked eyes
2.4.8 An identification example of igneous rock
2.5 Identification of sedimentary rock
2.5.1 Color of sedimentary rock
2.5.2 Material composition of sedimentary rock
2.5.3 Texture of sedimentary rock
2.5.4 Structure of sedimentary rock
2.5.5 To name the sedimentary rock
2.5.6 Characteristics of common sedimentary rock
2.5.7 Identification method of sedimentary rocks by naked eyes ~
2.6 Identification of metamorphic rock
2.6.1 Classification of metamorphism
2.6.2 Mineral composition of metamorphic rock
2.6.3 Texture of metamorphic rock
2.6.4 Structure of metamorphic rock
2.6.5 To name the metamorphic rock
2.6.6 Classification of metamorphic rocks
2.6.7 Characteristics of common metamorphic rocks
2.6.8 Identification method of metamorphic rocks
2.7 The basic identification method of three kinds of rocks in the field
2.8 Internship report
2.9 Thinking questions
Chapter 3 Use of geological compass instrument
3.1 Structure of geological compass instrument
3.1.1 Compass
3.1.2 Tilt meter
3.2 Use method of geological compass instrument
3.2.1 Declination correction
3.2.2 Azimuth measurement steps
3.2.3 Compass use precautions
3.3 Strata attitude measurement
3.3.1 Determination of the strike direction of strata
3.3.2 Determination of the dip direction of strata
3.3.3 Determination of dip angle of strata
3.3.4 Attitude measurement at steep slope
3.3.5 Attitude representation method
3.4 Internship report
3.5 Thinking questions
Chapter 4 Field observation and analysis of geological structure
4.1 Field observation of uniclinal structure
4.2 Field observation of fold structure
4.3 Field observation of fault
4.3.1 Field identification of fault
4.3.2 Field characteristics of fault
4.3.3 Motions direction determination of the two walls of fault
4.3.4 Scale observation of faults
4.4 Field survey and statistics of joints
4.4.1 Strike direction rosette of Joint
4.4.2 Dip direction rosset of joint
4.5 Practice content
Chapter 5 Topographic map and geological map
5.1 Topographic map
5.1.1 Scale of topographic map
5.1.2 Contour lines
5.1.3 Features of all kind of terrain
5.1.4 Ground features symbols
5.1.5 How to read the topographic map
5.2 Application of topographic map

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