《分子水平的靜電學》是2021年哈爾濱工業大學出版社出版的圖書。
基本介紹
- 中文名:分子水平的靜電學
- 作者:[瑞士]烏利齊·澤克
- 出版社:哈爾濱工業大學出版社
- 出版時間:2021年6月1日
- 開本:16 開
- 裝幀:平裝
- ISBN:9787560395173
內容簡介,圖書目錄,作者簡介,
內容簡介
靜電學是研究“靜止電荷”的特性及其規律的一門學科,是電學的領域之一。
《分子水平的靜電學(英文)》共分六章,主要介紹了原子和分子水平上的靜電力:靜電力對於物質的層次結構是必不可少的,電子被靜電力束縛在原子核上;原子攜帶(部分)電荷,而帶相反電荷的離子吸引並形成(化學)鍵,分子間微小的殘餘靜電力使它們能形成晶體等巨觀結構。
《分子水平的靜電學(英文)》的目的是給讀者一個分子水平上電現象數量級的評價。
《分子水平的靜電學(英文)》適合高等院校本科生、研究生、相關專業的研究者及愛好者參考閱讀。
圖書目錄
Preface
Acknowledgments
Author biography
Symbols
1 Introduction
1.1 Coulomb forces at the macroscopic level
1.2 Coulomb forces at the microscopic level
1.3 Semi-empirical forces in molecular systems
References
2 Physical principles
2.1 Forces, potential energy, and equilibrium
2.2 Many-particle system
2.3 Statistical physics
2.4 Electromagnetic waves
2.5 Quantum mechanics
2.5.1 Particles
2.5.2 Electromagnetic waves
2.6 Order of magnitudes and units
References
3 Electrostatics
3.1 Point charges
3.2 Continuous charge distribution
3.2.1 Poisson equation
3.3 Multipole expansion
3.3.1 Electric dipoles
3.4 Scaled units
References
4 Properties of atoms
4.1 Hydrogen atom
4.2 Hydrogen atom in static fields
4.2.1 Electric fields
4.2.2 Magnetic fields
4.3 Electronic transition
4.4 Many electron atoms
4.4.1 Atom in a uniform electric field
4.4.2 Polarization
4.4.3 Rigidity of atoms
References
5 Properties of small molecules
5.1 Charge distribution in molecules
5.2 Intramolecular forces
5.2.1 Attractive forces
5.2.2 Dispersion forces
5.2.3 Repulsion
5.3 Chemical bonds in molecules
5.3.1 Sodium chloride
5.3.2 Water
5.4 Multipole moments
5.4.1 Dipole moment
5.4.2 Quadrupole moment
5.4.3 Octupole moment
References
6 Intermoleeular forces
6.1 Formation of crystals
6.2 Water dimer
6.3 Hydrogen bond
6.4 Dimer orientation
6.5 Future directions
Rererences
編輯手記
作者簡介
Ulrich Zurcher,earned a PhD in Theoretical Physics from the University of Baselin Switzerland in 1989. He moved to the US and took several postdoctoral positions in Theoretical Physical Chemistry (with the late Robert Silbey at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Tom Keyes at Boston University) and Statistical Physics (with Charles Doering at Clarkson University, now at the University of Michigan). He then 'gravitated' towards teaching at the undergraduate level, first at the University of Rhode Island and since 2003 at Cleveland State University. He was promoted to Associate Professor in 2010 and to Professor in 2017.