再生水納米線電穿孔消毒技術研究（英文版）

《再生水納米線電穿孔消毒技術研究（英文版）》是2022年清華大學出版社出版的圖書，作者是霍正洋。

基本介紹

• 書名：再生水納米線電穿孔消毒技術研究（英文版）
• 作者：霍正洋
• 出版社：清華大學出版社
• 出版時間：2022年11月1日
• 定價：99 元
• ISBN：9787302617075

內容簡介

《再生水納米線電穿孔消毒技術研究（英文版）》基於多孔電極內部過濾處理模式開發了納米線電穿孔消毒技術，可利用納米線尖端強電場實現在極低電壓下對再生水中微生物的高效滅活。內容包括：1. 開發內部過濾納米線電穿孔消毒技術，實現低電壓安全消毒；2. 揭示納米線電穿孔消毒技術可抑制滅活細菌復活的重要規律；3. 發現採用高頻交流供電（10E6 Hz）模式可有效延長電極使用壽命。研究工作解決了現有消毒技術效率低、微生物易復活、消毒副產物多等難題，具有重要的理論意義和套用價值。 《再生水納米線電穿孔消毒技術研究（英文版）》可供高等院校環境工程、市政工程、電化學等專業的研究人員使用，也可供相關領域的工程技術人員參考。

圖書目錄

Chapter 1Introduction

1.1Research background

1.1.1Significance of wastewater reclamation

and reuse

1.1.2Necessity of wastewater reclamation

and reuse

1.1.3Challenges of the existing disinfection

technology

1.2Electroporation disinfection

1.2.1Electroporation for biomedical application

1.2.2Electroporation for water disinfection

1.3Current research status of novel electroporation

disinfection

1.3.1Nanowireassisted electroporation for water

disinfection

1.3.2Current reactor for nanowireassisted

electroporation disinfection

1.3.3Methods for insitu nanowire fabrication

1.3.4Impact of the nanowire morphology on

electroporation disinfection

1.3.5Nanomaterial strengthening method and electrode

lifetime improvement method

1.3.6Treatment efficiency of nanomaterialenabled

disinfection technology for reclaimed

wastewater

1.4Research topics to be further investigated

1.5Research objective and content

1.5.1Research objective

1.5.2Research content

1.5.3Research roadmap

Chapter 2Development of nanowiremodified electrodes and investigation

of the microbial inactivation performance

2.1Research background

2.2Experimental materials and methods

2.2.1Experimental reagents

2.2.2CuO nanowiremodified copper foam electrodes

fabrication and disinfection device

construction

2.2.3Characterization of CuO nanowiremodified

copper foam electrodes

2.2.4Microbes and water samples used in

experiments

2.2.5Nanowireassisted electroporation for microbial

disinfection

2.2.6Bacterial storage after nanowireassisted

electroporation disinfection

2.2.7Free chlorine detection and current detection

during nanowireassisted electroporation

disinfection

2.2.8Copper ion concentration detection

2.2.9Bacterial morphology analysis

2.2.10Bacterial staining experiments

2.3Fabrication of CuO nanowiremodified copper

foam electrodes

2.4Disinfection efficiency of CuO nanowiremodified copper

foam electrodes

2.4.1Disinfection efficiency of E.coli.

2.4.2Disinfection efficiency of E. faecalis, B.subtilis,

and secondary effluent from municipal wastewater

treatment plants

2.4.3Current fluctuations and free chlorine generation

during the disinfection process

2.5Bacterial inactivation mechanisms of nanowireassisted

electroporation disinfection

2.5.1Cell morphology analysis

2.5.2Bacterial staining analysis

2.6Bacterial population fluctuations during the storage

process after disinfection

2.6.1Bacterial population fluctuations during the

storage process

2.6.2Structural analysis of bacterial morphology

during storage after lowdosage nanowireassisted

electroporation disinfection

2.6.3Summary of the tendency of bacterial changes

during storage after disinfection

2.7Summary of this chapter

Chapter 3Effect of the nanowire morphology and electrode structure

on microbial inactivation

3.1Research background

3.2Experimental materials and methods

3.2.1Experimental reagents

3.2.2Preparation of porous electrodes modified with

nanowires of different morphologies

3.2.3Construction of nanowireassisted electroporation

disinfection devices with different electrode

structures

3.2.4Characterization of CuO nanowiremodified

copper foam electrode

3.2.5Microbes and water samples used in

experiments

3.2.6Nanowireassisted electroporation for microbial

disinfection

3.2.7Investigation of the disinfection contribution

of positive and negative electrode and

optimization of the reactor design

3.3Investigation on the effect of CuO nanowire morphology

on bacterial disinfection

3.3.1Factors impacting the morphology of

CuO

nanowires

3.3.2Study on the impact of CuO nanowire

morphology on bacterial disinfection

3.4Investigation on the effect of electrode structure on

bacterial disinfection

3.4.1Investigation of the effect of electrode pore

size on bacterial disinfection

3.4.2Investigation of the effect of electrode thickness

on bacterial disinfection

3.5Investigation on the effect of electrode arrangement

on bacterial disinfection

3.5.1Contribution of positive and negative electrodes

to microbial inactivation during nanowireassisted

electroporation disinfection

3.5.2Reactor optimization to enhance electroporation

disinfection efficiency

3.6Summary of this chapter

Chapter 4Fabrication of highdurability nanowiremodified electrodes

and investigation of their microbial

disinfection performance

4.1Research background

4.2Experimental materials and methods

4.2.1Experimental reagents

4.2.2Fabrication of Cu3P nanowiremodified copper

foam electrode

4.2.3Construction of nanowireassisted electroporation

disinfection devices

4.2.4Characterization and elemental analysis

of

nanowiremodified electrode

4.2.5Microbes and water samples used in

experiments

4.2.6Cu3P nanowireassisted electroporation for

microbial disinfection

4.2.7Analysis of microbial inactivation

mechanisms

4.2.8Analysis of the disinfection efficiency using

nanowiremodified electrodes for

longterm operation

4.2.9Analysis of the loss mechanism of electrode

during longterm operation

4.3Fabrication and characterization of Cu3P

nanowiremodified electrodes

4.3.1Fabrication of Cu3P nanowiremodified

electrodes

4.3.2Characterization of Cu3P nanowiremodified

electrodes

4.4Disinfection efficiency and mechanism of nanowire

assisted electroporation using Cu3P nanowiremodified

electrodes

4.4.1Disinfection efficiency of nanowireassisted

electroporation using Cu3P nanowiremodified

electrodes

4.4.2Disinfection mechanisms of nanowireassisted

electroporation using Cu3P nanowiremodified

electrodes

4.5Longterm disinfection performance and electrode

loss mechanism

4.5.1Longterm disinfection performance of Cu3P

nanowiremodified electrodes

4.5.2Electrode loss phenomenon during the

longterm operation

4.5.3Loss mechanism of Cu3P nanowiremodified

electrode

4.6Summary of this chapter

Chapter 5Surface coating on nanowiremodified electrode

lifetime enhancement

5.1Research background

5.2Experimental materials and methods

5.2.1Experimental reagents

5.2.2Fabrication of polydopamine (PDA)coated

nanowiremodified electrodes

5.2.3Characterization of PDAcoated nanowire

modified electrodes

5.2.4Disinfection device construction using PDA

coated nanowiremodified electrodes

5.2.5Microbes and water samples used

in experiments

5.2.6Electroporation disinfection for microbes using

PDAcoated nanowiremodified electrodes

5.2.7Analysis of the disinfection efficiency

using nanowiremodified electrodes for long

term operation

5.2.8Analysis of the loss mechanism of electrode

during longterm operation

5.3Fabrication of PDAcoated nanowiremodified

electrodes

5.3.1Fabrication of PDAcoated CuO

nanowiremodified electrodes

5.3.2Characterization of PDAcoated CuO

nanowiremodified electrodes

5.3.3Fabrication of PDAcoated Cu3P

nanowiremodified electrodes

5.3.4Characterization of PDAcoated Cu3P

nanowiremodified electrodes

5.4Electroporation disinfection efficiency of PDAcoated

nanowiremodified electrodes

5.4.1Disinfection efficiency of PDAcoated

nanowiremodified electrodes

5.4.2Analysis of the disinfection mechanism of

PDAcoated nanowiremodified electrodes

5.5Longterm disinfection performance and loss mechanism

of PDAcoated nanowiremodified electrodes

5.5.1Longterm disinfection performance of PDA

coated nanowiremodified electrodes

5.5.2PDAcoated nanowiremodified electrode loss

analysis

5.5.3Analysis of the loss mechanism of PDAcoated

nanowiremodified electrodes

5.6Summary of this chapter

Chapter 6Altering current driven nanowireassisted electroporation

disinfection with the enhanced electrode life

6.1Research background

6.2Experimental materials and methods

6.2.1Experimental reagents

6.2.2Fabrication of PDAcoated nanowiremodified

electrodes

6.2.3Disinfection device construction using

PDAcoated nanowiremodified

electrodes

6.2.4Microbes and water samples used in

experiments

6.2.5Electroporation disinfection for microbes

using PDAcoated nanowiremodified

electrodes

6.2.6Analysis of the disinfection efficiency using

nanowiremodified electrodes for longterm

operation

6.2.7Analysis of the loss mechanism of electrode

during longterm operation

6.3Analysis of the disinfection efficiency of nanowire

assisted electroporation driven by a highfrequency AC

power supply

6.4Longterm disinfection efficiency and loss mechanism of

nanowireassisted electroporation powered by

highfrequency AC

6.4.1Highfrequency ACpowered nanowireassisted

electroporation for longterm disinfection

6.4.2Analysis of electrode loss in longterm operation

when powered by highfrequency AC

6.5Summary of this chapter

Chapter 7Nanowireassisted electroporation disinfection

for reclaimed water

7.1Research background

7.2Experimental materials and methods

7.2.1Experimental reagents

7.2.2Fabrication of nanowiremodified electrodes

7.2.3Disinfection device construction using

nanowiremodified electrodes

7.2.4Microbes and water samples used in

experiments

7.2.5Electroporation disinfection for

reclaimed water

7.3Effect of typical reclaimed water quality on

nanowireassisted electroporation disinfection

efficiency

7.3.1Effect of inorganic water parameters on the

efficiency of DCpowered nanowireassisted

electroporation disinfection

7.3.2Effect of inorganic water parameters

on the efficiency of ACpowered nanowire

assisted electroporation disinfection

7.3.3Effect of organic matter on the disinfection

efficiency of DCpowered nanowireassisted

electroporation

7.3.4Effect of organic matter on the disinfection

efficiency of ACpowered nanowireassisted

electroporation

7.4Disinfection performance of nanowireassisted

electroporation on reclaimed water

7.4.1Disinfection performance of nanowireassisted

electroporation for secondary effluent from

wastewater reclamation treatment plants

7.4.2Disinfection performance of nanowireassisted

electroporation for the receiving water bodies of

reclaimed water

7.5Summary of this chapter

Chapter 8Conclusions and perspectives

8.1Conclusions

8.2Perspectives

References