人物經歷
教育經歷
2007/09-2009/09, 美國新罕布夏大學,空間電漿物理,聯合培養博士
2005/09-2010/07, 北京師範大學,天體物理,博士
2001/09-2005/07, 華中師範大學,物理學,學士(獲保送直博)
工作經歷
2020/11-至今 , 雲南天文台,太陽物理,研究員
2015/04-2020/10, 雲南天文台,太陽物理,副研究員
2010/07-2015/04, 雲南天文台,太陽物理,助理研究員
訪問交流
2016/08--2016/09, 美國哈佛史密松天體物理研究中心,訪問學者
2014/09--2014/12, 德國波茲坦大學,訪問學者
研究方向
主要從事磁重在線上理和與之相關的太陽大氣活動的理論和數值模擬研究。
主要成就
在國際上率先定量考察了非完全電離電漿中的磁重聯過程和電流片的精細結構,證明了湍流磁重聯在太陽爆發活動中的普遍性;考察了色球磁重聯加熱機制,對太陽低層大氣局部加熱現象給出了合理的理論解釋並成為目前主流理論之一;把對磁重聯電流片的模擬研究推廣套用於噴流、紫外暴等小尺度太陽活動及其中精細結構產生機理的研究。研究成果被教科書和Science,ApJ,A&A等主流期刊引用500餘次,多次被本領域國際會議邀請做報告並作為SOC成員參與組織國際會議。
2022年,倪蕾、程冠沖等科研人員,運用磁流體力學模擬研究了太陽紫外暴的形成機制,證明了太陽高溫紫外暴可形成於高密度、低溫的低色球。國際期刊《天文學和天體物理學》發表了相關成果。
所獲榮譽
2019 年獲“雲南省科學技術獎勵-自然科學類”特等獎(排名第二);2018 年入選雲南省首批“高層次人才培養支持計畫”青年拔尖人才。2018年被美國天文學會和IOP出版社聯合授予高引用作者獎(中國)。
論文專著
[1] Cheng, GuanChong, Ni, Lei, Chen, YaJie, Ziegler, Udo, Lin, Jun. The Ellerman bomb and ultraviolet burst triggered successively by an emerging magnetic flux rope. RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2021, 21(9): 163-179.
[2] Ni, Lei, Chen, Yajie, Peter, Hardi, Tian, Hui, Lin, Jun. A magnetic reconnection model for hot explosions in the cool atmosphere of the Sun. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2021, 646: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000620078900003.
[3] Ni, Lei, Ji, Hantao, Murphy, Nicholas A, JaraAlmonte, Jonathan. Magnetic reconnection in partially ionized plasmas. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCESnull. 2020, 476(2236): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000529232100001.
[4] Cai, Qiangwei, Shen, Chengcai, Ni, Lei, Reeves, Katharine K, Kang, Kaifeng, Lin, Jun. Multiband Study of a Bidirectional Jet Occurred in the Upper Chromosphere. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS[J]. 2019, 124(12): 9824-9846, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000504372000001.
[5] Zhang, Q.M., Ni, Lei. Subarcsecond Blobs in Flare-related Coronal Jets. The Astrophysical Journal[J]. 2019, 870(2): https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aaf391/pdf.
[6] Tian, Hui, Yurchyshyn, Vasyl, Peter, Hardi, Solanki, Sami K, Young, Peter R, Ni, Lei, Cao, Wenda, Ji, Kaifan, Zhu, Yingjie, Zhang, Jingwen, Samanta, Tanmoy, Song, Yongliang, He, Jiansen, Wang, Linghua, Chen, Yajie. Frequently Occurring Reconnection Jets from Sunspot Light Bridges. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2018, 854(2): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000425306100015.
[7] Ni, Lei, Lukin, Vyacheslav S. Onset of Secondary Instabilities and Plasma Heating during Magnetic Reconnection in Strongly Magnetized Regions of the Low Solar Atmosphere. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2018, 868(2): http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/18605.
[8] Zhao, TianLe, Ni, Lei, Lin, Jun, Ziegler, Udo. Numerical studies of the Kelvin-Hemholtz instability in a coronal jet. RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS[J]. 2018, 18(4): http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=675473241.
[9] Ni, Lei, Lukin, Vyacheslav S, Murphy, Nicholas A, Lin, Jun. Magnetic reconnection in the low solar chromosphere with a more realistic radiative cooling model. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS[J]. 2018, 25(4): http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5018351.
[10] Ni, Lei, Lukin, Vyacheslav S, Murphy, Nicholas A, Lin, Jun. Magnetic Reconnection in Strongly Magnetized Regions of the Low Solar Chromosphere. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2018, 852(2): http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aa9edb.
[11] 倪蕾, 林雋. Large-Scale Current Sheets in Flares and CMEs. Geophysical Monograph Book Series - ELECTRIC CURRENTS IN GEOSPACE AND BEYONDnull. 2018, 235: 239-255, [12] Ni, Lei, Zhang, QingMin, Murphy, Nicholas A, Lin, Jun. Blob Formation and Ejection in Coronal Jets due to the Plasmoid and Kelvin-Helmholtz Instabilities. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2017, 841(1): http://libir.pmo.ac.cn/handle/332002/23021.
[13] 葉景, 沈呈彩, 倪蕾, 林雋. 在天體物理研究中常用的計算程式ZEUS,ATHENA和NIRVANA的發展及套用. 天文學進展[J]. 2016, 34(4): 532-554, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=7000098515.
[14] Ni, Lei, Lin, Jun, Roussev, Ilia I, Schmieder, Brigitte. HEATING MECHANISMS IN THE LOW SOLAR ATMOSPHERE THROUGH MAGNETIC RECONNECTION IN CURRENT SHEETS. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2016, 832(2): http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/1762656.
[15] Ni, Lei, Lin, Jun, Mei, Zhixing, Li, Yan. NUMERICAL EXPERIMENTS ON THE DETAILED ENERGY CONVERSION AND SPECTRUM STUDIES IN A CORONA CURRENT SHEET. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2015, 812(2): http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/1052230.
[16] Ni, Lei, Kliem, Bernhard, Lin, Jun, Wu, Ning. FAST MAGNETIC RECONNECTION IN THE SOLAR CHROMOSPHERE MEDIATED BY THE PLASMOID INSTABILITY. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2015, 799(1): http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/6274.
[17] Ni, Lei, Lin, Jun, Murphy, Nicholas A. Effects of the non-uniform initial environment and the guide field on the plasmoid instability. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS[J]. 2013, 20(6): http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4811144.
[18] Murphy, Nicholas A, Young, Aleida K, Shen, Chengcai, Lin, Jun, Ni, Lei. The plasmoid instability during asymmetric inflow magnetic reconnection. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS[J]. 2013, 20(6): http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4811470.
[19] Ni, Lei, Ziegler, Udo, Huang, YiMin, Lin, Jun, Mei, Zhixing. Effects of plasma beta on the plasmoid instability. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS[J]. 2012, 19(7): http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/1052125.
[20] Ni, Lei, Roussev, Ilia I, Lin, Jun, Ziegler, Udo. IMPACT OF TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT RESISTIVITY AND THERMAL CONDUCTION ON PLASMOID INSTABILITIES IN CURRENT SHEETS IN THE SOLAR CORONA. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL[J]. 2012, 758(1): http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/1052118.
[21] 倪蕾, 楊志良. 有剪下速度的Sweet-Parker薄電流片在非線性階段的不穩定性研究. 空間科學學報. 2011, 31(4): 429-435, http://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=38431460.
[22] Ni, Lei, Germaschewski, Kai, Huang, YiMin, Sullivan, Brian P, Yang, Hongang, Bhattacharjee, Amitava. Linear plasmoid instability of thin current sheets with shear flow. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS[J]. 2010, 17(5): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000278182900010.
[23] Ni, Lei, Yang, Zhiliang, Wang, Hongbin. Fast magnetic reconnection with Cowling's conductivity. ASTROPHYSICS AND SPACE SCIENCE[J]. 2007, 312(3-4): 139-144, https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000251320500001.
科研活動
參與會議
(1)RMHD Simulations of Magnetic reconnection in the low solar atmosphere 太陽耀斑和電漿宇宙中的粒子加速 2021-11-18
(2)Magnetic reconnection and Plasma heating below the middle chromosphere 第四屆亞太電漿物理大會 2020-10-26
(3)Magnetic Reconnection in the partially ionized low solar atmosphere 第三屆亞太電漿物理大會 2019-11-04
(4)Magnetic reconnection in the low solar atmosphere: Numerical simulation 第13屆“日出衛星”科學會議暨第15屆“實驗室和空間中的電漿實驗” 2019-09-03
(5)Magnetic reconnection in strongly magnetized regions of the low solar chromosphere within the reactive multi-fluid plasma-neutral model 第二屆亞太電漿物理會議 2018-11-11
(6)Magnetic Reconnection in strongly magnetized regions around the Solar TMR-Multi-fluid simulations 第九屆太陽界面層成像光譜儀專題研討會 2018-06-24
(7)Blob formation and ejection in coronal jets due to the Plasmoid and Kelvin-Helmholtz Instabilities 第一屆中歐太陽物理會議 2017-05-15
(8)Magnetic Reconnection in the Low Solar Atmosphere 2017年度美日磁重聯研討會 2017-03-19
(9)Magnetic Reconnection in the Low Solar Atmosphere (2.5D numerical simulations) 2017-01-12
(10)The formation of common Ellerman Bombs and Hot Explosions by Magnetic Reconnection in the Low Solar Atmosphere 2016-07-31
(11)新浮磁流與背景磁場重聯產生噴流的高精度數值模擬 全國太陽物理年會 2016-04-19
(12)The formation of common Ellerman Bombs and hot explosions by magnetic reconnection in the low solar atmosphere 2016-04-11
(13)Numerical Simulations of Magnetic Reconnection at around the temperature minimum region 2015-08-31
(14)Fast Magnetic Reconnection in the Solar Chromosphere Mediated by Plasmoid Instabilities 2014-08-02
科研項目
1、 主持中國科學院青年創新促進會人才專項2項(2017-2020;2022-2024,優秀會員)
2、 主持國家自然科學基金面上項目2項( 2016-2019;2020-2023)
3、 主持首批雲南省“萬人計畫”拔尖人才專項 (2019-2023)
4、主持雲南省基礎研究計畫面上項目2項 (2011-2014;2018-2021)
5、參與國家基金重點項目1項(2014-2018)
6、雲南省“林雋科學家工作室(太陽物理研究)核心成員(2020-2025)
7、雲南省創新團隊核心成員(2017-2020)
8、主持國家基金青年項目1項 (2013-2015)
合作情況
與德國馬普研究所Hardi Peter教授,波茲坦大學的Bernhard Kliem教授,美國哈佛斯密松天體物理中心的Nick Murphy,以及法國墨東天文台的Brigitte Schmieder 都有較好的合作,已發表多篇論文。