介詞複習

《介詞複習》是連南瑤族自治縣民族高級中學提供的微課課程，主講教師為蔣俊志。

基本介紹

• 中文名：介詞複習
• 提供學校：連南瑤族自治縣民族高級中學
• 主講教師：蔣俊志
• 類別：微課

課程簡介

step 1 方位介詞位置 （如圖PPT所示） On beneath into out of in through over under across across to from above below around beside 例句：Be careful, there is a heavy box over your head The sun is above the mountain in the east. There are some stamps on the desk. The little mouse is under the table, so it is not easy to find it The position he pointed to was below the sea level. Step 2. 介詞對應詞 Over--under below--above on--beneath through--across past---along 例句：1．The Great wall winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valley, till at last it reaches the sea. 2. The crowd of people walked past the City Hall to the centre Square. to, for, towards step 3 一些介詞的具體用法 to 和 toward 表示行動的方向，常用to搭配的動詞，如：go, come, walk, run, rush, move, fly, return, lead, take, dash. 用於表示“啟程”，“出發”“離開”的動詞用之後，多用for。如：leave, set off, set out, start 在表示“朝………方向”，to 與 towards 是同義詞，常可互換。 只是 towards 僅表示方向，不表示到達，而 to 不僅表示方向，還表示到達。例如：1.It is reported that the sand storm is moving towards the south year after year 2.After the soldiers got well prepared, they set off for the front. 3.The plane is flying towards the north, but it’s difficult to decide which area it’s flying to.. From, off 二詞均表示“離開。from 是從某個起點離開或行為從某個起點開始，而 off 指離開或脫離某物。 1.At hearing the sound of the gun, the rumors （ 謠言） shot from the starting points. From, out of 二詞均表示來源和出處。From 注重起點，意為“從……來”; out of 側重於從裡向外，意為“從…….裡面向外…...”。 The shouting of the soldiers' drilling could be heard from playground. 2 She took the passport out of her handbag and showed it to the policeman. Homework 1.熟悉今天所講介詞的圖解。 2.預習其它介詞的用法。

設計思路

通過圖文講解方位介子的具體位置，讓學生更加清晰明白介子所表達的位置，然後重點講解to和toward，from和off，From和out of的區別使用。

知識點

高中 英語

1.二.詞法/7.介詞/C.方位介詞。